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124.<br />

THE HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

" and to be brought up according to their name and rank in England<br />

" But because riches and honours too often destroy fidelity amongst the<br />

" nobility, the perfidious King, knowing that the youth now eighteen,<br />

" fair in countenance, stalwart in body, and acceptable to the people<br />

" had more right to the kingdom than he had, as being the son of his<br />

" elder brother, and could easily acquire this on account of the hatred<br />

" entertained as regards himself by Bretons and Angles alike, began to<br />

" plot against the young man, that he might eradicate him from the midst.<br />

" As therefore Saul treacherously treated the holy David, so that he might<br />

" transfix him to the wall with a lance, so he ordered the boy, at supper<br />

" with him, to stand in a narrow place between the table and the fire, in<br />

" order that he might secretly stab him and drive him into the fire. But<br />

" the spirit of innocence gave him a token of what the other was purposing,<br />

" and for the time he escaped from the angry tyrant, half-burned.<br />

" The impious man, therefore, purposing to carry out his conceived<br />

" treachery so that it<br />

might not be discovered, and careful so to do it that<br />

" it<br />

might not be noised abroad, took out one evening for a walk the young<br />

" man instead of his esquire, and with him William de Vipont, Baron and<br />

" Lord of Westmoreland, and, as the story goes, a miller.<br />

They embarked<br />

" in a boat on the sea, and when far away from human habitation, the<br />

" wicked purpose was carried out by I know not whose hand.<br />

" So, from his own land, as it were, cast out of the vineyard, was the<br />

" true heir of England cast out and destroyed. His sister Alianore shared<br />

" a similar fate, being<br />

first in the custody of William de Vipont at the<br />

" castle of Burgh in Westmoreland, then at Bowes, and afterwards at Corfe<br />

" Castle, until her death."<br />

Henry Knyghton, canon of Leicester, whose Chronicle extends to<br />

year 1395, says "He (John) kept possession of Arthur, the son of his<br />

" elder brother, Geoffry, Duke of Brittany, whom he had captured by<br />

"stratagem when in Aquitaine, and killed him by the hand of "his squire,<br />

" Peter de Malolacu, to whom he afterwards gave the heiress of the barony<br />

" of Mulgrave in marriage as the reward of his iniquity." This is<br />

quoted<br />

by Dugdale in his Baronage.<br />

In his Chronicon Anglicanum, Radulp de Coggeshall gives the following<br />

account, in Latin (p. 139); "The councillors of the King perceiving<br />

" that the Bretons would make much slaughter and sedition on all sides<br />

" for their Lord Arthur, and that no sound agreement of peace could be<br />

" concluded as long as Arthur survived, suggested to the King how far<br />

" he might approve of it, that the noble young man might be blinded and<br />

the<br />

" mutilated, and thus rendered henceforth unfit for governing,<br />

so that the<br />

" opposing faction might be quieted from the madness of vigorous warfare,<br />

" and submit themselves to the King. Exasperated, therefore, by incessant

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