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THE<br />

HERALDRY OF<br />

YORK MINSTER.<br />

INTRODUCTION,<br />

rigin, progress, anto Significance of<br />

HAVE no doubt that to many the subject of Heraldry may<br />

appear utterly contemptible; something altogether beneath<br />

the notice of students of any kind, and fit<br />

only to be relegated<br />

to coach-painters, theatrical managers, and undertakers mere<br />

effete mediaeval rubbish, absolutely alien to the lofty intellectualism<br />

and transcendental motives of the nineteenth century.<br />

And nineteenth century Heraldry is, I admit, all this, i.e., the<br />

Heraldry which is simply the indulgence of that ignorant, vulgar<br />

ostentation which is only too prevalent, but which is simply a perversion,<br />

a parody, a burlesque of that with which I have to do.<br />

The conventional "gentleman," in search of his coat-of-arms, enters<br />

one of those many shops in London where " Armorial bearings are found "<br />

and "furnished" at a very small and reasonable charge. He states his<br />

name; the Dictionary of Arms is<br />

produced and consulted, the name and<br />

arms found, copied, and supplied and the ; purchaser having paid the fee<br />

satisfied that because his name is the same as the name<br />

goes away quite<br />

in the book, the arms there stated to belong to that name are his arms,<br />

i.e., that he has a right to bear them. Well, I suppose in this free country<br />

he has the right to do so, if he likes ;<br />

only if that be Heraldry, I should<br />

not have troubled you, my gentle reader, with any remarks thereon, or<br />

given anything more than a very passing glance to the subject. And if<br />

people regarded it simply as a purchase, there would also be an end of it,<br />

and they would use it like any other ornament they may buy. But they<br />

don't; they invest it with an entirely fictitious value, and say, on the<br />

strength of their purchase, " O yes, I am related to So-and-so, because I<br />

bear the same arms." Like the lady in one of DuMaurier's charming<br />

cartoons in Punch, who, when asked to explain the relationship to another<br />

lady, of which she had boasted, naively replied, " We have the same<br />

monogram." And the absurdity of this is increased when it is remembered<br />

D

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