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VALENCE. 333<br />

This act was hailed with acclamation, but, as .Scott<br />

renders it,<br />

"His broken weapon's shaft surveyed<br />

The King, and careless answer made :<br />

'My loss may pay my folly's tax,<br />

I've broke my trusty battle-axe.' "<br />

Two large stones, at the north end of the village of Newhouse,<br />

about a quarter of a mile from the south part of Stirling, still mark the<br />

place of this memorable skirmish. Scott says :<br />

" That skirmish closed the busy day,<br />

And couched in battle's prompt array,<br />

Each army on their weapons lay."<br />

The night was passed very differently in the two camps. Stowe<br />

records the testimony of one " Robert Paston, a Carmelite Friar, being<br />

present and taken of the Scots. '<br />

Ye might have seen the Englishmen<br />

" '<br />

bathing themselves in wine. There was crying, shouting, wassailing<br />

" ' and drinking, with other rioting far above measure.' " On the other<br />

side, ye might have seen the Scots quiet, still,<br />

and close fasting, the even<br />

of St. John the Baptist, labouring in love of the liberty of their country.<br />

" In the morning, however," he says of the English host, " the army of<br />

" the Englishmen coming out of the west, the sun rising casting his beams<br />

" on their golden targets, bright helmets, and other armour, gave such a<br />

" reflection as was both wonderful and terrible to behold."<br />

Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester, the King's nephew, who commanded<br />

the left wing of the cavalry, irritated by some galling remarks<br />

of the King the day before, rushed on the attack, and with his men was<br />

immediately entangled amongst the concealed pits, and thrown into<br />

disorder. He was slain, and Sir James Douglas, who commanded the<br />

Scotch cavalry, giving them no time to rally, drove them from the field,<br />

and pursued them in the sight of their own infantry.<br />

After this the fight was commenced in earnest. Froissart says each<br />

Scottish soldier had a little horn, on which, at the onset, they made such<br />

a horrible noise as if all the devils in hell were among<br />

seems to<br />

indicate that pipes were actually played,<br />

" Responsive from the Scottish host,<br />

Pipe-clang and bugle-sound were toss'd."<br />

them. Scott<br />

And a note affirms that the well-known Scottish tune, " Hey, tutti, tutti,"<br />

was Bruce's march at the battle of Bannockburn. For a time the fight<br />

was hotly contested :<br />

" Unflinching foot 'gainst foot was set,<br />

T2<br />

Unceasing blow by blow was met.<br />

The groans of those who fell<br />

Were drowned amid the shriller clang<br />

That from the blades and harness rang,<br />

And in the battle fell."

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