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276 THE HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

" Neville is utterly dismayed,<br />

For promise fails of Howard's aid ;<br />

And Dacre to our call replies,<br />

That he is unprepared to rise,"<br />

fled in all directions ; 500 horse and 300 Scottish horse escaped into<br />

Lidderdale. The Earl of Westmoreland and his wife, Egremont Ratcliffe,<br />

and some others, escaped to the Netherlands. The Earl of Northumberland,<br />

with Norton, Makinfield, Tempest, and a few companions, crossed<br />

the border into Scotland, and put themselves under the protection of the<br />

Humes, Scots, Kerrs, and other border clans. But the Regent Murray<br />

bribed Hector Graham, of Harlow, and he betrayed the Earl of Northumberland<br />

into his hands, by whom he was confined in the same rooms in<br />

Lochleven Castle which had been occupied by Mary.<br />

In May, 1572, he was delivered up to Elizabeth, and after having<br />

been carried along the line of his rebellion to Durham, to Raby, and to<br />

his own house at Topcliffe, he was beheaded August 22nd, in the Pavement,<br />

at York, and his headless body buried beneath the pavement of the<br />

now ruined church of St. Crux. About 600 artizans, labourers, or poor<br />

tenant farmers, were hanged in the different towns through which the<br />

insurrection had passed, and some at York. The great estates of the Earl<br />

of Westmoreland, with his castles of Raby and Brancepeth, were confiscated,<br />

and he died, after years of exile, in great poverty abroad.<br />

Wordsworth in his poem describes Norton and his sons brought to<br />

the castle here :<br />

" I witnessed when to York they came,<br />

What, lady, if their feet were tied !<br />

They might deserve a good man's blame ;<br />

But marks of infamy and shame<br />

These were their triumph, these their pride."<br />

Francis visits his father in prison, is reconciled to him, and promises to<br />

obtain the sacred banner and "lay<br />

it on St. Mary's Shrine" at Bolton Priory.<br />

"Then Francis answered fervently,<br />

'<br />

If so God will, the same shall be.'<br />

Immediately this solemn word<br />

Thus scarcely given, a noise was heard,<br />

And officers appeared in state<br />

To lead the prisoners to their fate.<br />

They rose ;<br />

embraces none were given,<br />

They stood like trees when earth and heaven<br />

Are calm. They knew each other's worth,<br />

And reverently the band went forth.<br />

They met (when they had reached the door)<br />

The banner, which a soldier bore,<br />

One marshalled thus with base intent,<br />

That he in scorn might go before,<br />

And holding up this monument,<br />

Conduct them to their punishment.

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