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Revenue for Telecoms

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148 | <strong>Revenue</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Telecoms</strong> – Issues In-Depth<br />

| 8 Customer options <strong>for</strong> additional goods or services<br />

Example 59 – Wireless contract with option <strong>for</strong> data<br />

Telco B contracts with Customer C to provide wireless voice, text messaging and<br />

data services <strong>for</strong> 24 months <strong>for</strong> a monthly fee of 100. The customer can purchase<br />

additional data <strong>for</strong> 2 per megabyte, which is the price <strong>for</strong> all additional data (i.e. it<br />

is the stand-alone selling price).<br />

The additional data can be added or dropped by the customer without affecting<br />

the wireless service. There<strong>for</strong>e, the additional data represent an option to<br />

purchase additional goods or services.<br />

Telco B concludes that because the option to purchase additional data is priced at<br />

its stand-alone selling price, it is not a material right. There<strong>for</strong>e, the option is not<br />

identified as a per<strong>for</strong>mance obligation at contract inception. Telco B will recognize<br />

revenue <strong>for</strong> the additional data when it provides the services.<br />

Example 60 – Optional added shared wireless lines<br />

Telco C contracts with Customer D <strong>for</strong> a wireless plan that provides unlimited<br />

voice and 10GB of data <strong>for</strong> 80 per month. Telco C permits Customer D to add up<br />

to three additional lines of service and share the 10GB of data included in the<br />

first wireless plan. Telco C sells each additional line <strong>for</strong> 30 per month, which is the<br />

price <strong>for</strong> all individual unlimited voice plans with access to shared data (i.e. it is the<br />

stand-alone selling price).<br />

Each additional line is priced at a lower amount than the first individual line as the<br />

addition of each line provides unlimited voice and the ability to share the same<br />

data, rather than conveying another 10GB of data.<br />

The additional lines represent an option to purchase additional goods or services.<br />

Telco C concludes that because the option to purchase additional lines is priced at<br />

its stand-alone selling price, it is not a material right. There<strong>for</strong>e, the option is not<br />

identified as a per<strong>for</strong>mance obligation at contract inception. Telco C will recognize<br />

revenue <strong>for</strong> the additional lines when it provides the services.<br />

Example 61 – Wireless with global add-on<br />

Customer C signs an agreement with Telco D <strong>for</strong> voice, text and data services<br />

<strong>for</strong> 24 months. All services are unlimited and are provided on a monthly basis.<br />

During Month 6 of the contract, the customer adds an optional global rate plan<br />

<strong>for</strong> 25 a month, which is the price <strong>for</strong> all global rate plans (i.e. it is the stand-alone<br />

selling price).<br />

The customer can remove or add the global rate plan as needed, without affecting<br />

the wireless service. There<strong>for</strong>e, the global rate plan represents an option to<br />

purchase additional goods or services.<br />

Home<br />

© 2016 KPMG LLP, a Delaware limited liability partnership and the US member firm of the KPMG network of<br />

independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative, a Swiss entity. All rights reserved.<br />

© 2016 KPMG IFRG Limited, a UK company, limited by guarantee. All rights reserved.

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