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College Writing 3-1

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Chapter Essay Assignment<br />

73<br />

D. When evaluating websites, we should consider the<br />

placement, size, format, and resolution of graphics and<br />

images.<br />

t.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Identifr and correct the errors. (Note: To identify the errors in D,<br />

compare it to A in this exercise.)<br />

Underline the report verb or phrase in each sentence.<br />

Add the report verbs and phrases in this exercise to the list<br />

you wrote in Exercise 18. How can this list help you write<br />

your essay?<br />

For more practice with direct quotations, go to<br />

elt.heinle.com/collegewriting.<br />

i-,1 Focusing and Organizing<br />

You have akeady selected Web evaluation criteria to evaluate<br />

websites for your essay. In this phase of the writing process, you will begin<br />

to shape and organize your ideas by writing a "working" thesis staterrent,<br />

preparing an essay map, and drafting your introduction and background<br />

paragraphs. You can avoid a lengthy revision process if you map (plan and<br />

organize) your essay well.<br />

illl:::il::'ri::;lli:lil:<br />

t i:] !i i:ai:l l11<br />

The Thesis Statement<br />

Academic writing differs from novel or mystery writing. One difference<br />

is that the goal of academic writing is to communicate clearly and<br />

directly, without mystery or literary language. Consequently, most<br />

academic writing has a thesis statement.The function of a thesis is to<br />

state the main idea of the essay.<br />

The thesis statement:<br />

1. ls the most general statement in the essay.<br />

2. Contains'tontrolling ideas" (words and phrases) that guide the<br />

direction of the essay and the formation of the topic sentences.<br />

3. ls usually written at the end of the introduction.

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