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ECB Annual Report on supervisory activities

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4.2 Decisi<strong>on</strong>-making<br />

4.2.1 Supervisory Board and Steering Committee<br />

Figure 7<br />

Decisi<strong>on</strong>s by the Supervisory Board in 2016<br />

meetings<br />

Authorisati<strong>on</strong><br />

procedures 1<br />

28 1,708<br />

1,835<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong>s taken<br />

most comm<strong>on</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

written procedures<br />

1,191 192 130<br />

Own funds<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

decisi<strong>on</strong>s were addressed to<br />

126 38<br />

significant banking groups and<br />

the (potential) acquirers of<br />

SSM banks<br />

SREP decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of which communicate in a<br />

language other than English<br />

Notes: The numbers in this figure relate to individual <strong>supervisory</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s addressed to<br />

supervised entities or their potential acquirers and instructi<strong>on</strong>s to NCAs <strong>on</strong> SIs or LSIs.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong>, the Supervisory Board took decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> a number of horiz<strong>on</strong>tal issues (e.g.<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> methodologies) and instituti<strong>on</strong>al issues).<br />

1) The 1,191 decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> authorisati<strong>on</strong> procedures cover 2,686 individual procedures<br />

(see Secti<strong>on</strong> 2.1.2).<br />

A total of 28 meetings of the Supervisory Board took<br />

place in 2016. Of these, 24 were held in Frankfurt am<br />

Main and four were held via telec<strong>on</strong>ference. At these<br />

meetings, the Supervisory Board discussed a wide<br />

range of issues, regarding both individual banks and<br />

more general policy issues. In 2016, the Supervisory<br />

Board took the majority of its decisi<strong>on</strong>s by written<br />

procedure 41 . As in 2015, most of these decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerned fit and proper assessments.<br />

A very large number of decisi<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cerned individual<br />

banks (see Figure 7) and were adopted via the n<strong>on</strong>objecti<strong>on</strong><br />

procedure. In this two-step process, individual<br />

draft decisi<strong>on</strong>s are first submitted to the Supervisory<br />

Board for approval. Thereafter, the final draft decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

are sent to the Governing Council for adopti<strong>on</strong> by n<strong>on</strong>objecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Thirty-eight of the 126 banking groups<br />

directly supervised by the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> in 2016 asked to receive<br />

formal <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> decisi<strong>on</strong>s in an EU official language other<br />

than English.<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to bank-specific decisi<strong>on</strong>s, the Supervisory<br />

Board decided <strong>on</strong> several horiz<strong>on</strong>tal issues, most<br />

notably the applicati<strong>on</strong> of comm<strong>on</strong> methodologies and<br />

frameworks in specific areas of its supervisi<strong>on</strong>. Some of<br />

these decisi<strong>on</strong>s were drawn up by temporary structures<br />

mandated by the Supervisory Board. These structures<br />

comprised senior managers from the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> and the<br />

NCAs. They carried out preparatory work <strong>on</strong> the SREP<br />

methodology and <strong>on</strong> a c<strong>on</strong>sistent <strong>supervisory</strong> approach<br />

towards instituti<strong>on</strong>s with high levels of n<strong>on</strong>-performing<br />

loans. The Supervisory Board also finished its work <strong>on</strong><br />

the exercise of opti<strong>on</strong>s and discreti<strong>on</strong>s available in EU<br />

law. The relevant Addendum to the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> Guide <strong>on</strong><br />

Opti<strong>on</strong>s and Discreti<strong>on</strong>s was published in August 2016.<br />

41<br />

Under Article 6.7 of the Supervisory Board's Rules of Procedure, decisi<strong>on</strong>s may also take place by<br />

written procedure, unless at least three members of the Supervisory Board who have a voting right<br />

object. In such cases, the item is put <strong>on</strong> the agenda of the subsequent Supervisory Board meeting. A<br />

written procedure normally requires at least five working days for c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> by the Supervisory<br />

Board.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>supervisory</strong> <strong>activities</strong> 2016 − Organisati<strong>on</strong>al set-up of <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> Banking<br />

Supervisi<strong>on</strong> 53

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