ECB Annual Report on supervisory activities
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4.2 Decisi<strong>on</strong>-making<br />
4.2.1 Supervisory Board and Steering Committee<br />
Figure 7<br />
Decisi<strong>on</strong>s by the Supervisory Board in 2016<br />
meetings<br />
Authorisati<strong>on</strong><br />
procedures 1<br />
28 1,708<br />
1,835<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong>s taken<br />
most comm<strong>on</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
written procedures<br />
1,191 192 130<br />
Own funds<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
decisi<strong>on</strong>s were addressed to<br />
126 38<br />
significant banking groups and<br />
the (potential) acquirers of<br />
SSM banks<br />
SREP decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
of which communicate in a<br />
language other than English<br />
Notes: The numbers in this figure relate to individual <strong>supervisory</strong> decisi<strong>on</strong>s addressed to<br />
supervised entities or their potential acquirers and instructi<strong>on</strong>s to NCAs <strong>on</strong> SIs or LSIs.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong>, the Supervisory Board took decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> a number of horiz<strong>on</strong>tal issues (e.g.<br />
comm<strong>on</strong> methodologies) and instituti<strong>on</strong>al issues).<br />
1) The 1,191 decisi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> authorisati<strong>on</strong> procedures cover 2,686 individual procedures<br />
(see Secti<strong>on</strong> 2.1.2).<br />
A total of 28 meetings of the Supervisory Board took<br />
place in 2016. Of these, 24 were held in Frankfurt am<br />
Main and four were held via telec<strong>on</strong>ference. At these<br />
meetings, the Supervisory Board discussed a wide<br />
range of issues, regarding both individual banks and<br />
more general policy issues. In 2016, the Supervisory<br />
Board took the majority of its decisi<strong>on</strong>s by written<br />
procedure 41 . As in 2015, most of these decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cerned fit and proper assessments.<br />
A very large number of decisi<strong>on</strong>s c<strong>on</strong>cerned individual<br />
banks (see Figure 7) and were adopted via the n<strong>on</strong>objecti<strong>on</strong><br />
procedure. In this two-step process, individual<br />
draft decisi<strong>on</strong>s are first submitted to the Supervisory<br />
Board for approval. Thereafter, the final draft decisi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
are sent to the Governing Council for adopti<strong>on</strong> by n<strong>on</strong>objecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Thirty-eight of the 126 banking groups<br />
directly supervised by the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> in 2016 asked to receive<br />
formal <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> decisi<strong>on</strong>s in an EU official language other<br />
than English.<br />
In additi<strong>on</strong> to bank-specific decisi<strong>on</strong>s, the Supervisory<br />
Board decided <strong>on</strong> several horiz<strong>on</strong>tal issues, most<br />
notably the applicati<strong>on</strong> of comm<strong>on</strong> methodologies and<br />
frameworks in specific areas of its supervisi<strong>on</strong>. Some of<br />
these decisi<strong>on</strong>s were drawn up by temporary structures<br />
mandated by the Supervisory Board. These structures<br />
comprised senior managers from the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> and the<br />
NCAs. They carried out preparatory work <strong>on</strong> the SREP<br />
methodology and <strong>on</strong> a c<strong>on</strong>sistent <strong>supervisory</strong> approach<br />
towards instituti<strong>on</strong>s with high levels of n<strong>on</strong>-performing<br />
loans. The Supervisory Board also finished its work <strong>on</strong><br />
the exercise of opti<strong>on</strong>s and discreti<strong>on</strong>s available in EU<br />
law. The relevant Addendum to the <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> Guide <strong>on</strong><br />
Opti<strong>on</strong>s and Discreti<strong>on</strong>s was published in August 2016.<br />
41<br />
Under Article 6.7 of the Supervisory Board's Rules of Procedure, decisi<strong>on</strong>s may also take place by<br />
written procedure, unless at least three members of the Supervisory Board who have a voting right<br />
object. In such cases, the item is put <strong>on</strong> the agenda of the subsequent Supervisory Board meeting. A<br />
written procedure normally requires at least five working days for c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> by the Supervisory<br />
Board.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>supervisory</strong> <strong>activities</strong> 2016 − Organisati<strong>on</strong>al set-up of <str<strong>on</strong>g>ECB</str<strong>on</strong>g> Banking<br />
Supervisi<strong>on</strong> 53