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Exercises j a m W rite sentences from these words. Some of the sentences are questions. Sentences 1 - 7 are present. 1 (the office / clean / every day)..................................T h e o j f i c e j e clea n ed e v e r y d a y ,................. 2 (h o w often / these room s / clean?)........................How o f t e n .a r e t h e s e .roo m s c\ ea n ed ?. 3 (glass / make / from sand) Glass.................................................................................. 4 (the w ind o w s / clean / every t w o w eeks) ............................................................................................. 5 (this room / no t / use / very m u ch)............................................................................................................... 6 (w e / allo w / to park here?).......................................................................................................................... 7 (h o w / this word / pronounce?)................................................................................................................ Sentences 8 - 15 are past. 8 (t he office / clean / yesterday) The o f f i c e 9 (the house / paint / last m o nth) The h o u se............................................................ 10 (m y phone / steal / a few days ago) ..................................................................................... 11 (three people / injure / in the accid ent) ..................................................................................... 12 (w hen / this bridge / build?) ..................................................................................... 13 (I / not / wake up / by the noise) ..................................................................................... 14 (h o w / these w ind o w s / break?) ..................................................................................... 15 (you / invite / to Jon's p arty last week?) ..................................................................................... g n t i These sentences are not correct. Correct them. 1 Th ish o u se^ b ^ 100 years ago..............................................................Th is.h o u sa w as. b uilt 2 Football plays in m ost countries o f the world .................................................................................. 3 W h y did the letter send to the wro ng address?.............................................................................. 4 A film studio is a place where film s make................................. .......................................................... 5 W here are you born?........................................................................................................................................ 6 H o w m any languages are speaking in Switzerland? .......................................................... 7 So m eb o d y broke into o ur house, but no thing stolen................................................................. 8 W hen was invented the bicycle?.............................................................................................................. I T K l Complete the sentences. Use the passive (present or past) of these verbs: -dearh dam age find give invite m ake m ake show steal take 1 The ro o m t e.d ean ed every day. 2 I saw an accid ent yesterday. Tw o p eo p le Wjsre.tak.an to hospital. 3 Pap er..............................................................from wood. 4 There was a fire at the hotel last week. Tw o o f the ro o m s................................................................ 5 'W here did you get this picture?' ' It ................................................................to m e by a friend o f mine.' 6 M any Am erican p ro g ram m es...............................................................on British TV. 7 'Did Jam es and Sue go to the wedding?' 'No. Th e y ............................................................, but they didn't go.' 8 'H o w old is this film?' ' It in 1985.' 9 M y c a r ............................................................last week, but the next day i t .....................................................................by the police. | I K | Where were they born? 1 (Ian / Edinburgh) ...................................................................................................... 2 (Sarah / M anchester) Sarah ........................................................................................................................................................... 3 (her parents / Ireland) H e r............................................................................................................................................................... 4 (yo u / ???) I ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5 (yo ur m o ther / ???) ........................................................................................................................................................................ 53
Unit is being done has been done (passive 2) j | is/ are being ... (p resen t co n t in u o u s p a ssive) ■ i m m m m m ■ ■ Som eb o d y is painting the d o or . (a ct ive) ■ i i i The d o or is being painted. (p a ssive) ■ I O M y car is at the garage. It is being repaired. (= so m eb ody is repairing it) O Som e new houses are being b uilt opposite the park. (= so m eb o d y is building them ) Co m p are the present co ntinuous and present sim ple: O The office is being cleaned at the m o m ent, (co n t in u o u s) The office is cleaned every day. (sim p le) O Football m atches are often played at the weekend, but no m atches are being played next weekend. For the present co ntinuous and present sim ple, see Units 8 and 25. has/ have been ... (p resen t p erfect p a ssive) b efo re n o wmSom eb o d y has painted the d o o r . (a ct ive) The d o o r has been painted. (p a ssive) I I I W ET I i mm O M y key has been stolen. (= so m eb ody has stolen it) O M y keys have been stolen. (= som eb o d y has stolen them ) O I'm not going to the party. I haven't been invited. (= no b ody has invited m e) O Has this shirt been washed? (= has som eb o d y washed it?) Co m p are the present perfect and past sim ple: O The room isn't d irty any m ore. It has been cleaned, (p r esen t p erfect ) The room was cleaned yesterday, (p a st sim p le) O I can't find m y keys. I think they've been stolen, (p resen t p erfect ) M y keys were stolen last week, (p a st sim p le) For the present perfect and past sim ple, see Unit 20. 54 ( is done / was done Unit 21 active and passive Appendix 1 )
Page 1: C a m b r i d g e Essentiat Grammar
Page 4 and 5: Exercises W rite the short form (sh
Page 6 and 7: Exercises Find the right answers fo
Page 8 and 9: Exercises G> W hat are these people
Page 10 and 11: Exercises M ake questions from thes
Page 12 and 13: Exercises W rite these verbs with -
Page 14 and 15: Exercises W rite the negative. 1 I
Page 16 and 17: Exercises W rite questions with Do
Page 18 and 19: Exercises Does he take photographs?
Page 20 and 21: Exercises W rite these sentences wi
Page 22 and 23: Exercises W here were these people
Page 24 and 25: Exercises Com plete the sentences.
Page 26 and 27: -xeroses m Com plete these sentence
Page 28 and 29: Exercises Look at the pictures. W h
Page 30 and 31: Exercises Look at the pictures. Put
Page 32 and 33: Exercises f O Look at the pictures.
Page 34 and 35: Exercises W rite a sentence with ju
Page 36 and 37: Exercises You are asking Helen ques
Page 38 and 39: Exercises I Q ) Com plete these sen
Page 40 and 41: Exercises | W rite for or since. 1
Page 42 and 43: Exercises Q ) Com plete the answers
Page 46 and 47: Exercises | W hat's happening? 0 ^
Page 48 and 49: Exercises W rite is/ are or do/ doe
Page 50 and 51: Exercises c m W rite the past sim p
Page 52 and 53: Exercises A N D REW RICH ARD RACH E
Page 56 and 57: Exercises Helen is travelling in Eu
Page 58 and 59: Exercises o n Com plete the sentenc
Page 60 and 61: Exercises W rite sentences with m i
Page 62 and 63: Exercises ^ jQ Q | Ask Steve if he
Page 70 and 71: Exercises W hat are the people in t
Page 72 and 73: Exercises Look at the pictures. W h
Page 74 and 75: Exercises Look at the pictures. Com
Page 76 and 77: Exercises Kentham is a small town.
Page 78 and 79: Exercises £ J H Look at the two pi
Page 80 and 81: Exercises W rite about the weather
Page 82 and 83: Exercises Com plete these sentences
Page 84 and 85: Exercises U Q Answer with Do you? /
Page 86 and 87: Exercises ^ 2 0 1 Answer with So ..
Page 88 and 89: Exercises M ake these sentences neg
Page 90 and 91: Exercises Write questions. 1 I can
Page 92 and 93: Exercises M ake questions with w ho
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Exercises You want the missing info
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Exercises W rite questions with wha
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Exercises Look at the pictures and
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Exercises ( 2 1 Com plete the sente
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Exercises 6 D Read what these peopl
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Exercises Co m p let e the sentence
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Exercises Put the verb in the right
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Exercises W rite sentences beginnin
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Exercises Q ) W rite sentences begi
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Exercises W rite to/ on/ for where
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Exercises Com plete these sentences
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Exercises W rite m ake/ m aking/ m
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Exercises W rite the correct form o
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Exercises Com plete the sentences w
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Exercises Com plete the sentences i
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Exercises Com plete the sentences w
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Exercises ^ jj | | Answer the quest
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Exercises t f s w i Com plete the s
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Exercises Look at the family tree.
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Exercises W rite a or an. 1 an old
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Exercises m W rite the plural. 1 fl
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Exercises W hat are these things? S
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Exercises W hat can you see in thes
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Exercises W rit e a/ an o r t h e.
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Exercises ^ Put in the where necess
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Exercises vm W here are these peopl
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Exercises W h at do yo u t h in k a
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Exercises Answer these geography qu
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Exercises Com plete the sentences.
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Exercises { g g A asks B some quest
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Exercises W rit e so m e o r an y.
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Exercises W rit e these sentences a
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Exercises * 7 * 1 Write these sente
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Exercises W rite som ebody (or som
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Exercises | Co m p let e t he sente
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Exercises ^ Q Q | Com plete the sen
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Exercises g g g W rite both/ either
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Exercises W rite m uch or many. 1 D
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Exercises CD Answer the questions w
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Exercises Put the words in the righ
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Exercises H H Look at the pictures
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Exercises m m Look at the pictures
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Exercises g y W rite sentences abou
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Exercises j a m Look at the picture
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Exercises m W rite sentences with c
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Exercises f g | Look at the picture
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Exercises ^ jjg|jp Look at the pict
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Exercises jjf g i Right or wrong? C
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Exercises Read Paul's answers to th
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Exercises You meet Tina. The last t
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Exercises { g p M ark had some thin
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Exercises W rite sentences. Choose
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Exercises g l l W rite sentences be
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Exercises W rite sentences beginnin
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Exercises Co m p let e t he sentenc
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Exercises Choose from the boxes and
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Exercises M ake one sentence from t
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Exercises m m W rite at/ on/ in. .o
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Exercises P T if Read the informati
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Exercises Co m p let e t he sentenc
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Exercises 0 1m Look at the pictures
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Exercises W rit e t o o r in. 1 I l
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Exercises W here are the people in
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Exercises Som ebody asks you how to
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Exercises Com plete the sentences.
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Exercises it m Look at the pictures
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Exercises Look at the pictures. W h
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Appendix 2 List of irregular verbs
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Appendix 4 Short forms (he's / I'd
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Appendix 5 Spelling W ords + -s and
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Appendix 6 Phrasal verbs (take off
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Additional exercises List o f exerc
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Additional exercises present simple
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Additional exercises was/ were and
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Additional exercises present and pa
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Additional exercises O Com plete th
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Additional exercises W rite sentenc
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Additional exercises Active or pass
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Addit ional exercises past, present
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Additional exercises U n it s 5 1 -
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