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INSTITUTIONALIZED CHILD CARE IN URBAN SOUTH AFRICA

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professional pilot who would volunteer at the center,” explained Bongi. “Ever since<br />

meeting him, all the boys, they want to be pilots. The same thing happened a few years<br />

later when a professional chef came to visit.”<br />

Other answers I heard repeated were loftier goals, those of being a soccer player, a<br />

lawyer, or a doctor. None of these ambitions were exactly outside the realm of<br />

possibility, but they were rather improbable. Pastor Mike noted that many of the children<br />

did not have realistic expectations for things that they could do when they grew up. This<br />

comment was initially surprising, but I then reconsidered how much of an emphasis was<br />

placed on empowering children in Western societies. For children growing up in an<br />

institutionalized environment, the idea of “becoming anything you set your mind to” is<br />

absent. “Many of our children do not simply have the aptitude for it,” admitted Pastor<br />

Mike. “I know why that would be a very difficult thing to accept. One of our boys who<br />

recently left has his heart set on being a pilot, but his math skills are too low. It’s hard for<br />

him to accept that. I would love for him to prove everybody wrong and accomplish his<br />

dream, but it doesn’t help the children to provide them with unattainable expectations.”<br />

Early in high school, the children take a psychosomatic evaluation. This test<br />

examines their skills and interests to determine what career paths might be the most ideal.<br />

Many of the children were dissatisfied with the results and continued to hope for their<br />

desired livelihoods. There was an apparent disconnect between what children insisted<br />

their future could look like, and more probable outcomes.<br />

The aging out process is riddled with questions. As young men like Buzwe and<br />

Lindikhaya move from their teenage years into adulthood, the center must determine how<br />

to best situate them for their years beyond the center. One of the biggest questions is<br />

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