INSTITUTIONALIZED CHILD CARE IN URBAN SOUTH AFRICA

gathering of local school kids. It is during these visits where he frequently learns of new
children who may be candidates to live at the center.
While 5Cees commits firmly to its non-negotiables, flexibility is a crucial
component to 5Cees approach to care. In many ways this in itself is a non-negotiable.
Recognizing that one size does not fit all
Perhaps one of the most indispensable qualities of a successful child care institution
is a sincere understanding of the diversity of needs present among the children.
Furthermore, it is very important to recognize the dangers of a “one size fits all”
approach. 5Cees exemplified an understanding of this concept in many ways, from the
two hour commute to five different schools to the individualized dietary plans developed
for children with HIV or other health needs. The change in educational approach,
centered around individualized plans for special education has paid dividends, as
numerous care mothers informed me that the degree of seriousness to which the children
took their supervised study time did not exist until recently. Each year, numerous
employees and departments at the center are required to file reports. This includes a
manager’s report to give an overview of staffing and financial concerns, and education
report, a health report, and a social report, all filed by Nancy Mudau. These reports
itemize individual needs, progress, and challenges in elaborate detail. Despite the
challenge such a high level of specificity poses to a staff limited on time and resources,
the report represents their non-negotiable commitment to individual-specific approaches.
The South African government recognizes the concerns presented by the vast
number of OVC living in the country and has taken measures to provide support for
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