433369666-The-Case-for-Investing-in-South-Africa
South Africa's investment proposal
South Africa's investment proposal
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
100 |<br />
FINANCE AND INSURANCE<br />
• <strong>The</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ance and <strong>in</strong>surance sector, which accounts<br />
<strong>for</strong> 6.4% of overall GDP, is one of the largest and<br />
fastest grow<strong>in</strong>g. It recorded GDP growth of 4.7%<br />
per year over the period 2000 to 2018.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> sector is well developed and comparable to<br />
those <strong>in</strong> developed economies. It encompasses<br />
all types of f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>termediation, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
commercial and retail bank<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
asset management, <strong>in</strong>surance and pension fund<br />
management activities.<br />
• <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> has highly developed f<strong>in</strong>ancial markets<br />
and a well-function<strong>in</strong>g, strongly regulated f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry. <strong>The</strong> major banks are Standard Bank, Absa<br />
Group, FirstRand, Nedbank and Capitec, some of<br />
which provide commercial, retail and <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
bank<strong>in</strong>g services throughout the cont<strong>in</strong>ent. <strong>The</strong><br />
proliferation of technological <strong>in</strong>novations has led to<br />
an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of players offer<strong>in</strong>g valueadd<strong>in</strong>g<br />
compet<strong>in</strong>g services and products <strong>for</strong> both<br />
the ma<strong>in</strong>stream and underserviced segments of the<br />
population.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> <strong>in</strong>surance segment accounts <strong>for</strong> around 80%<br />
of total direct premiums generated on the <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent. Life <strong>in</strong>surance is dom<strong>in</strong>ant, account<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>for</strong> 75% of the <strong>in</strong>surance sector.<br />
SELECT INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN FINANCE AND<br />
INSURANCE:<br />
• <strong>The</strong> f<strong>in</strong>ancial services segment provides significant growth<br />
opportunities, particularly <strong>in</strong> the lower ends of the consumer market.<br />
Despite a highly concentrated bank<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry structure, smaller<br />
banks have been tak<strong>in</strong>g advantage of this potential.<br />
• Black economic empowerment legislation cont<strong>in</strong>ues to drive demand<br />
<strong>for</strong> private equity funds, creat<strong>in</strong>g growth opportunities <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>in</strong><br />
this area.<br />
• Demand <strong>for</strong> asset management services is grow<strong>in</strong>g on the back of<br />
changes <strong>in</strong> tax legislation and an expand<strong>in</strong>g middle class<br />
• Increas<strong>in</strong>g penetration rates of the non-life <strong>in</strong>surance sub-sector<br />
and enhanced life densities are expected to drive robust growth <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>’s <strong>in</strong>surance sector, represent<strong>in</strong>g a significant <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
opportunity.<br />
• Insurance solutions such as pay-per-use <strong>in</strong>surance (<strong>for</strong> example, on<br />
car <strong>in</strong>surance), <strong>in</strong>surance comb<strong>in</strong>ed with f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>for</strong> example, microloans<br />
to purchase solar panels).<br />
• Specialised data provision and data management services.<br />
COMMUNICATIONS<br />
• <strong>The</strong> communications sector accounts <strong>for</strong> 1.9% of<br />
GDP and is a key enabler of other bus<strong>in</strong>ess services<br />
sectors <strong>in</strong> the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n economy. It is also one<br />
of its fastest-grow<strong>in</strong>g sectors.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> sector encompasses telecommunications (key<br />
players be<strong>in</strong>g fixed-l<strong>in</strong>e operator Telkom, and mobile<br />
ICT companies MTN, Vodacom, Cell C and Telkom),<br />
national postal services (predom<strong>in</strong>antly state-led)<br />
and associated courier activities.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> liberalisation of the domestic telecommunications<br />
market, particularly due to the Electronic<br />
Communications Act of 2005, facilitated the<br />
proliferation of new entrants and <strong>in</strong>creased<br />
competition <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />
• <strong>The</strong> country’s telecommunications sector is<br />
among the largest on the <strong>Africa</strong>n cont<strong>in</strong>ent. It is<br />
also deemed to be one of the most complex and<br />
technologically advanced telecommunications<br />
systems.<br />
• Domestic telecommunications are at the <strong>for</strong>efront<br />
with respect to the adoption of technological<br />
<strong>in</strong>novations compared to regional peers, result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the local <strong>in</strong>dustry’s grow<strong>in</strong>g penetration of regional<br />
markets.<br />
• Saturation of the domestic mobile market and shifts<br />
from voice and SMS to data have created significant<br />
growth opportunities <strong>in</strong> 4G Long-Term Evolution<br />
(LTE) services.<br />
• Release of high-demand broadband spectrum,<br />
aimed at reduc<strong>in</strong>g data costs and encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment, is imm<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
SELECT INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN<br />
COMMUNICATIONS:<br />
• Commencement of the spectrum licens<strong>in</strong>g process is<br />
imm<strong>in</strong>ent, open<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities <strong>in</strong> the digital<br />
and telecommunications <strong>in</strong>dustries. Investment <strong>in</strong> advanced<br />
telecommunication applications: Internet of Th<strong>in</strong>gs (IoT) applications<br />
such as telematics and smart devices; <strong>in</strong>ter-device communications<br />
technology.<br />
• Big data tools <strong>for</strong> report<strong>in</strong>g and analytics.<br />
• Resell<strong>in</strong>g of global cloud plat<strong>for</strong>ms.<br />
• Bus<strong>in</strong>ess franchis<strong>in</strong>g opportunities <strong>in</strong> Voice over Internet Protocol<br />
(VoIP) solutions.<br />
• e-Services across <strong>in</strong>dustries (e.g. technology/applications <strong>for</strong><br />
e-government and e-health).<br />
• Data centres, LTE-A data-only mobile network play.<br />
• Opportunities <strong>for</strong> consolidation or <strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> fibre <strong>in</strong>ternet service<br />
providers (ISPs).<br />
• Frontier ICT technology skills development.