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Backing Up Oracle - Computing at Cornell

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Figure 59. FlashCopy concept<br />

There are two requirements to allow a FlashCopy rel<strong>at</strong>ion between two ESS<br />

volumes to be established:<br />

The volumes must be in the same LSS (logical subsystem). LSS is an<br />

internal ESS structure th<strong>at</strong> groups certain ESS volumes together. For a<br />

description on LSS, see Appendix B, “Understanding logical subystems” in<br />

the redbook Implementing ESS Copy Services on UNIX and Windows<br />

NT/2000, SG24-5757-00.<br />

The target volume must be equal to or gre<strong>at</strong>er in size than the source<br />

volumes. We recommend th<strong>at</strong> you select target volumes with exactly the<br />

same size as the source volumes.<br />

At a specific time, the FlashCopy rel<strong>at</strong>ionship between source and target<br />

volumes will be established. This is known as the T 0 (time zero) copy. The<br />

process of establishing this T 0 copy takes only a few seconds. A bitmap will<br />

be cre<strong>at</strong>ed to identify the T 0 d<strong>at</strong>a on the source disk.<br />

At the time th<strong>at</strong> the FlashCopy is started, the target volume is basically<br />

empty. The background copy task copies d<strong>at</strong>a from the source to the target.<br />

The FlashCopy bitmap keeps track of which d<strong>at</strong>a has been copied from<br />

source to target. If an applic<strong>at</strong>ion wants to read some d<strong>at</strong>a from the target<br />

th<strong>at</strong> has not yet been copied to the target, the d<strong>at</strong>a is read from the source;<br />

otherwise, the read is s<strong>at</strong>isfied from the target volume. See Figure 60.<br />

228 <strong>Backing</strong> <strong>Up</strong> <strong>Oracle</strong> using Tivoli Storage Management

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