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Tech Hardware Supply Chain - Gazhoo

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Bhavin Shah<br />

(852) 2800-8538<br />

bhavin.a.shah@jpmorgan.com<br />

Asia Pacific Equity Research<br />

20 April 2009<br />

very aggressive in taking market share. If this indeed plays out, then ASUS and Acer<br />

should benefit significantly in the netbook space. Japanese PC brands are likely to be<br />

the worst hit from this phenomenon. In 4Q08, we saw proliferation of netbooks<br />

starting to adversely affect the profitability of these brands. We expect incremental<br />

unit upside to benefit notebook ODMs and component vendors.<br />

Challenges for the netbook segment<br />

Low-priced models: Open price point schemes<br />

OEMs, such as HPQ and Acer, have dedicated product development teams (open<br />

price point teams), which design customized products for emerging markets. These<br />

teams often utilize low-priced components (in some cases, shifting to the Taiwan<br />

food chain), with limited warranty and no bundling of software or OS to reduce price<br />

points. Open price point schemes at several PC OEMs are more suited to address the<br />

emerging market need, in our view. Our checks suggest that HP is extending the<br />

offer of OPP (open price point) models from the emerging market to a global launch.<br />

Netbooks could be a temporary fad or a longer-term deflationary force<br />

We believe there will be interest for netbooks as the second-generation products start<br />

shipping, but we are not sure that this emerging segment has staying power. If<br />

anything, netbooks could pressure ASPs for more traditional notebooks, but even this<br />

risk could be minor, as we think netbooks could eventually lose to smartphones. Our<br />

current PC forecast incorporates a higher level of ASP erosion in notebook PCs due<br />

to the netbook.<br />

Netbooks could give way to the smartphones over time<br />

The biggest advantage of netbooks is that it is a mobility device with easy internet<br />

access but it may have to face some competition from iPhone and similar devices,<br />

which are simplifying internet access in mobile phones. A certain segment of<br />

consumers might prefer using a handset device, instead of a sub-notebook, as their<br />

mobility device. Acer’s and ASUS’s move to co-operate with operators and bundle<br />

3.5G data cards in low-cost PCs is an indication of this potential convergence. Over<br />

time, we think there is risk that the netbook could cede whatever market presence it<br />

captures to smartphones. The netbook is intended to be an ultra-portable device that<br />

provides the end-user some software applications with the focus more on email and<br />

internet browsing—and in our view, this is the problem. For now, the netbook does<br />

not pack enough processor and software capabilities to have the look and feel of a<br />

PC. Instead, it feels more like a smartphone, but with a more expensive price point<br />

and without the telephone calling capabilities.<br />

How Apple could introduce a netbook-like device<br />

The following section up to ‘All-in-one PCs’ has been excerpted from our US IT<br />

hardware and imaging analyst Mark Moskowitz's report, “Our Vision of How Apple<br />

Could Introduce a Netbooklike Device,” originally published on 13 March 2009.<br />

Please see MorganMarkets for the full report.<br />

We believe 2009 is the right time for Apple to enter the netbook PC market.<br />

Speculation about a netbook-like device from Apple has picked up in recent weeks.<br />

We think such an entry makes sense as the company could further cement its<br />

leadership in consumer electronics products. Here, we do not expect Apple to<br />

diminish its high-end stature, and we estimate a netbook-like device would be<br />

accretive to Apple’s gross margins.<br />

15

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