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Helmet-Mounted Displays: - USAARL - The - U.S. Army

Helmet-Mounted Displays: - USAARL - The - U.S. Army

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196<br />

B. Joseph McEntire<br />

Figure 7.6. Allowable head-supported mass as a function of<br />

longitudinal center of mass placement.<br />

This discussion and the mass and CM requirements presented are<br />

based on limited data. Future efforts should be expended to increase the<br />

available human tolerance data and subsequently refine or change the<br />

presented mass requirements. <strong>The</strong>se efforts should include defining human<br />

neck strength to various loading mechanisms, defining user tolerance to<br />

mass properties of HMDs, and defining fatigue affects of head-supported<br />

mass properties. Epidemiological studies should be conducted to determine<br />

the incidence of chronic neck injury among aging and retired aircrew and<br />

its correlation to flight experience. In addition, numerical simulations of<br />

occupant loads in crash situations should be conducted to validate the<br />

presented HMD mass requirements.<br />

Impact Attenuation<br />

A primary function of the rotary-wing aviator helmet is head protection<br />

during mishaps. Head impact injury is the leading cause of permanent

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