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Helmet-Mounted Displays: - USAARL - The - U.S. Army

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232<br />

Ben T. Mozo<br />

Item Mass<br />

(grams)<br />

CEP with HGU-56/P interface cable and blown-air port<br />

adapter<br />

-CEP<br />

-Interface cable<br />

-Blown-air port adapter<br />

HGU-56/P earcup w/ foam inserts, #2990 earseal, and #996<br />

earphone - X2<br />

HGU-56/P earcup with foam inserts and #2990 earseal - X 2<br />

Earphone (Model #996)<br />

ANR earcup and earseal - X2<br />

18.8<br />

8.0<br />

5.0<br />

5.8<br />

215.0<br />

175.0<br />

19.8<br />

308.4<br />

D’Angelo, 1994). Helicopters like the LongBow AH-64 and Comanche<br />

can benefit from the 3-D technique since radar signals are available as to<br />

locations of targets relative the aviator. Parameters provided by the radar<br />

can be used to place an auditory cue at the relative target orientation and<br />

direct the head position to the proper location, thus increasing probability<br />

of visual detection.<br />

Locations of radio receivers may be distributed around the auditory<br />

space of the aviator in a manner that will enable selective attention based<br />

on the position perceived by the listener. ICSs may be adapted to provide<br />

the listener with information as to the talker’s location and again allow for<br />

selective attention that may be based on mission requirements at that<br />

particular time. <strong>The</strong>re are indications in the literature that the 3-D audio<br />

approach may improve the speech intelligibility of information received<br />

over the ICS (McKinley, Erickson, and D’Angelo, 1994). Currently,<br />

helmet/communications systems in the aircraft are designed for monaural<br />

operation. In the advent of 3-D audio, the system will require redesign to<br />

accommodate binaural input.<br />

References<br />

American National Standards Institute. 1984. Method for the<br />

measurement of the real-ear attenuation of hearing protectors. ANSI<br />

12.6-1984.

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