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A handbbok on Weed Control in Rice.pdf

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Lowland rice weeds / POACEAE (grass family)<br />

<strong>Weed</strong> name: Leersia hexandra Sw.<br />

Syn<strong>on</strong>yms: N<strong>on</strong>e<br />

Local names:<br />

Country Comm<strong>on</strong> name<br />

Australia swamp ricegrass<br />

Bangladesh araila (Bengali)<br />

Brazil arroz-bravo (Portuguese)<br />

Ind<strong>on</strong>esia kalamenta<br />

Malaysia rumput lidah<br />

(Malay)<br />

riman<br />

Myanmar thaman-myet<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Sur<strong>in</strong>am<br />

barit (Tagalog)<br />

alesi grasie<br />

Thailand yah-sai<br />

USA southern cutgrass<br />

Venezuela lamedora<br />

Vietnam có bac<br />

Life cycle: An aquatic perennial<br />

grass that can grow as tall as 100 cm.<br />

Propagates by seeds, rhizomes, and<br />

stol<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Habitat: Grows <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>stantly<br />

flooded or marshy habitats.<br />

Agricultural c<strong>on</strong>cern: In some<br />

habitats, resembles rice plants.<br />

Because it propagates by both seeds<br />

and vegetatively, has a tremendous<br />

ability to survive and proliferate. Can<br />

cause 60% rice yield losses.<br />

20 <strong>Weed</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol handbook<br />

Mature plant<br />

Seed, magnified<br />

Mature plants <strong>in</strong> the field<br />

Inflorescence

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