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A handbbok on Weed Control in Rice.pdf

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Upland rice weeds / POACEAE (grass family)<br />

<strong>Weed</strong> name: Digitaria sangu<strong>in</strong>alis (L.)<br />

Scop.<br />

Syn<strong>on</strong>yms: N<strong>on</strong>e<br />

Local names:<br />

Country Comm<strong>on</strong> name<br />

Brazil milha-de-pendao<br />

(Portuguese)<br />

Colombia c<strong>on</strong>ejo<br />

France digitaire sun gu<strong>in</strong>e, panic<br />

sangu<strong>in</strong><br />

Ind<strong>on</strong>esia suket djrempak<br />

Myanmar myet-naya<br />

Nicaragua manga larga (Spanish)<br />

Peru digitaria (Spanish)<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es pagpagai (B<strong>on</strong>toc)<br />

Thailand yaa teenka<br />

USA large crabgrass<br />

Venezuela pendejuelo (Spanish)<br />

Life cycle: An annual grass that can<br />

grow as tall as 70 cm. Propagates by<br />

seeds, which have a short dormancy<br />

after shedd<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Habitat: Grows <strong>in</strong> moist to wet<br />

soils.<br />

<strong>Weed</strong>y nature: A prolific seed<br />

producer with enormous tiller<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ability. A few plants can spread to<br />

occupy a large area. An elaborate root<br />

system gives it an advantage <strong>in</strong> belowground<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong>. Regrowth after<br />

weed<strong>in</strong>g is rapid.<br />

Agricultural c<strong>on</strong>cern: Very competitive<br />

<strong>in</strong> rice; can reduce yield 70%.<br />

32 <strong>Weed</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol handbook<br />

Seedl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Inflorescence<br />

Seed, magnified<br />

Mature plant

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