Development and Globalization: - Unctad

External financial indicators of developing countries and Central and Eastern Europe 2.1 D
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
Interest payments and profit remittances [1]
(as % of exports of goods and services)
0
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000
Region
Interest payments Profit remittances
Total external liabilities [1]
Region
Debt service [1]
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
Short-term debt [1]
(as % of international reserves)
0
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000
Total liabilities as % of gross national income Total debt as % of gross national income
1980 1990 2000 2001 1980 1990 2000 2001
Developing countries 38.1 48.3 61.9 64.5 31.6 39.3 36.9 36.3
Africa 42.8 78.8 88.8 90.0 33.0 66.0 59.8 58.0
North Africa 65.6 85.4 66.9 66.6 58.2 71.5 46.6 44.3
Sub-Saharan Africa 34.2 75.2 103.8 106.7 23.5 63.1 68.8 67.7
Sub-Saharan Africa less South Africa .. .. 135.2 129.0 .. .. 102.2 94.1
America 40.2 51.3 67.1 73.1 34.1 41.9 40.0 40.4
Asia and Oceania 28.8 35.8 53.4 54.9 23.5 28.7 32.4 31.9
West Asia 22.4 36.1 55.6 60.8 15.8 30.7 47.3 51.9
Central Asia .. .. 90.8 102.7 .. .. 53.6 57.0
South, East and South-East Asia and Oceania
South, East and South-East Asia
31.4 35.8 52.5 53.3 26.6 28.3 30.0 29.0
and Oceania less China .. 41.1 56.9 56.0 .. 33.4 41.9 40.0
Countries in Central and Eastern Europe
Memorandum
.. 19.6 69.7 63.2 .. 19.5 53.0 45.7
Developing countries less China .. 52.3 66.1 68.9 .. 42.9 43.3 42.7
Least developed countries 50.5 96.3 104.1 98.5 47.7 92.6 88.7 82.0
Debt service as % of exports of goods and services Debt service as % of gross national income
1980 1990 2000 2001 1980 1990 2000 2001
Developing countries 21.3 20.1 19.7 19.2 5.0 4.3 6.3 6.0
Africa 11.3 20.5 12.8 12.4 4.0 6.0 4.7 4.6
North Africa 22.7 35.8 15.6 14.4 7.8 10.0 5.1 4.8
Sub-Saharan Africa 7.2 12.8 11.2 11.2 2.6 3.9 4.4 4.4
Sub-Saharan Africa less South Africa .. .. 11.7 10.9 .. .. 5.3 4.7
America 36.7 23.8 38.9 35.7 6.5 4.1 9.5 8.7
Asia and Oceania 14.2 17.4 13.1 14.0 2.9 3.8 4.8 5.0
West Asia 11.5 17.2 22.1 23.3 1.8 3.6 7.4 8.5
Central Asia .. .. 25.5 24.9 .. .. 11.7 10.9
South, East and South-East Asia and Oceania
South, East and South-East Asia
14.9 17.5 11.7 12.6 3.3 3.9 4.4 4.4
and Oceania less China .. 19.0 12.8 15.1 .. 4.7 5.7 6.3
Countries in Central and Eastern Europe
Memorandum
.. 40.6 15.4 20.0 .. 2.5 7.3 8.8
Developing countries less China .. 21.0 22.0 22.1 .. 4.7 7.4 7.2
Least developed countries 18.8 17.3 8.8 7.4 3.7 3.3 2.4 2.0
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