Development and Globalization: - Unctad
Development and Globalization: - Unctad
Development and Globalization: - Unctad
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Distribution of manufacturing value added, at 1990 prices,<br />
in developing <strong>and</strong> developed countries, by ISIC division [1]<br />
(in %)<br />
27.8<br />
22.1<br />
Developing countries*, 1990<br />
16.7<br />
12.2<br />
7.4<br />
8.3<br />
14.5<br />
Developed countries, 1990<br />
10.4<br />
Food products <strong>and</strong> beverages<br />
Textiles<br />
Wearing apparel, leather, footwear<br />
11.2<br />
10.7<br />
5.5<br />
7.6<br />
11.3<br />
3.7<br />
2.7<br />
12.3<br />
* China is excluded, but China, Hong Kong SAR <strong>and</strong> Taiwan Province of China are not.<br />
5.4<br />
10.2<br />
Chemicals<br />
Non-electrical machinery<br />
Electrical machinery<br />
27.4<br />
18.3<br />
Production of manufactures 6.1 A<br />
8.9<br />
Developing countries*, 2001<br />
10.6<br />
10.2<br />
12.1<br />
13.5<br />
Developed countries, 2001<br />
13.6<br />
Transport equipment<br />
18.2<br />
9.3<br />
5.0<br />
5.4<br />
2.0<br />
1.5<br />
3.2<br />
9.9<br />
12.6<br />
18.3<br />
Petroleum, rubber, plastics, mineral <strong>and</strong> metal products<br />
Distribution of world manufacturing value added, at current prices, by region [1]<br />
In %<br />
Region 1980 1990 2001<br />
World 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />
Developing countries 13.7 14.4 23.7<br />
Africa 0.9 0.9 0.8<br />
America 7.1 5.6 5.7<br />
South <strong>and</strong> East Asia 4.1 6.1 16.0<br />
West Asia <strong>and</strong> Europe 1.6 1.8 1.2<br />
Countries in Central <strong>and</strong> Eastern Europe 19.3 8.9 2.7<br />
Developed countries 67.0 76.7 73.6<br />
North America 22.1 23.3 30.1<br />
Western Europe 32.1 34.0 26.2<br />
Others<br />
Memor<strong>and</strong>um<br />
12.8 19.4 17.3<br />
China** 3.9 2.6 7.2<br />
Least developed countries .. 0.3 1.0<br />
** The data shown for the year 1980 corresponds to 1981 data at constant 1980 prices.<br />
Other<br />
89