Four Essays on University Economics - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
Four Essays on University Economics - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
Four Essays on University Economics - KOPS - Universität Konstanz
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Ec<strong>on</strong>omic research in Switzerland<br />
Figure 1.2: Ec<strong>on</strong>omic research output of the six Swiss universities<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
90/91 91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04<br />
Basel Bern Genf Lausanne St. Gallen Zürich<br />
Own calculati<strong>on</strong>: moving two year averages of the research output (according to the<br />
weighting CL)<br />
Its research output rose quite steadily. However, the average growth rates were smaller<br />
than those of the Universities of St. Gallen and Zurich. The <strong>University</strong> of Bern, which also<br />
registered a moderate increase in research output in the 90s, fell back to the last positi<strong>on</strong><br />
due to a decline beginning in 2001/2002.<br />
The gains of Zurich, St. Gallen and Lausanne came at the cost of the Universities of<br />
Basel and Geneva. In the first half of the 90s, these universities also managed to increase<br />
their research output. In particular, the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva registered large growth<br />
rates. However, in the middle of the 90s the research output of the two universities began<br />
to decline. The <strong>University</strong> of Basel was able to stabilize its research output in the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />
half of the 90s and, since the beginning of the 21st century, has recuperated nicely. The<br />
research output of the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva, however, has steadily declined. In 2003/2004,<br />
Geneva’s research output is not significantly larger than it was at the beginning of our 15<br />
year observati<strong>on</strong> period. As a c<strong>on</strong>sequence, the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva, which was leading<br />
for more than six years, is currently <strong>on</strong>ly ranked sec<strong>on</strong>d-to-last.<br />
Since the resources put into ec<strong>on</strong>omic research are liable to differ substantially across the<br />
11