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Four Essays on University Economics - KOPS - Universität Konstanz

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Ec<strong>on</strong>omic research in Switzerland<br />

Figure 1.2: Ec<strong>on</strong>omic research output of the six Swiss universities<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

90/91 91/92 92/93 93/94 94/95 95/96 96/97 97/98 98/99 99/00 00/01 01/02 02/03 03/04<br />

Basel Bern Genf Lausanne St. Gallen Zürich<br />

Own calculati<strong>on</strong>: moving two year averages of the research output (according to the<br />

weighting CL)<br />

Its research output rose quite steadily. However, the average growth rates were smaller<br />

than those of the Universities of St. Gallen and Zurich. The <strong>University</strong> of Bern, which also<br />

registered a moderate increase in research output in the 90s, fell back to the last positi<strong>on</strong><br />

due to a decline beginning in 2001/2002.<br />

The gains of Zurich, St. Gallen and Lausanne came at the cost of the Universities of<br />

Basel and Geneva. In the first half of the 90s, these universities also managed to increase<br />

their research output. In particular, the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva registered large growth<br />

rates. However, in the middle of the 90s the research output of the two universities began<br />

to decline. The <strong>University</strong> of Basel was able to stabilize its research output in the sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

half of the 90s and, since the beginning of the 21st century, has recuperated nicely. The<br />

research output of the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva, however, has steadily declined. In 2003/2004,<br />

Geneva’s research output is not significantly larger than it was at the beginning of our 15<br />

year observati<strong>on</strong> period. As a c<strong>on</strong>sequence, the <strong>University</strong> of Geneva, which was leading<br />

for more than six years, is currently <strong>on</strong>ly ranked sec<strong>on</strong>d-to-last.<br />

Since the resources put into ec<strong>on</strong>omic research are liable to differ substantially across the<br />

11

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