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IJUP08 - Universidade do Porto

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Hydrogen Peroxide Reversible Luminescence Sensors<br />

Célia Rocha and Joaquim C.G. Esteves da Silva<br />

Department of Chemistry, CIQ-UP, Faculty of Sciences, University of <strong>Porto</strong>, Portugal.<br />

The determination of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a matter of great importance in the<br />

study of numerous physiological and pathological processes. The production of ROS,<br />

which includes hydrogen peroxide, is mediated by multiple oxidative stress mechanisms<br />

responsible for changes in the cells and tissues. Beside this role in these pathological<br />

processes they are also involved in numerous physiological process of regulation in the<br />

organism.<br />

With the objective to develop luminescent sensors for in vitro and in vivo measurement of<br />

hydrogen peroxide two reversible detection methods are being optimized [1,2]. A direct<br />

assay of hydrogen peroxide at neutral pH using the Eu(III)-tetracycline complex. This<br />

complex in aqueous solution binds to hydrogen peroxide to form a fluorescent complex<br />

with increased fluorescence at 613 nm when is excited at 400 nm.<br />

The second method is an H2O2 sensor based on the room-temperature phosphorescence of<br />

the nanocomposite TiO2/SiO2. The TiO2/SiO2 composite was prepared by the sol-gel route<br />

and produces phosphorescence at about 600 nm when excited at 400nm (Fig. 1) – in the<br />

presence of hydrogen peroxide the phosphorescence emission is quenched.<br />

Int.<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

0<br />

596<br />

400 600 800<br />

Wavelength (nm)<br />

Fig. 1 – Phosphorescence emission spectra (Ex. 400 nm) of the TiO2/SiO2 composite.<br />

This communication will present and discussed the results of these two reversible detection<br />

methods for hydrogen peroxide.<br />

Acknowledgements: Financial support from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (Lisboa)<br />

(FSE-FEDER) (Project PTDC/QUI/71001/2006) is acknowledged.<br />

References:<br />

[1] Durkop, A., Wolfbeis, O.S., (2005), Nonenzimatic Direct Assay of Hydrogen Peroxide at<br />

Neutral pH using the Eu3Tc Fluorescent Probe, Journal of Fluorescence, 15 (5), 755-761.<br />

[2] Shu, X., Chen, Y., Yuan, H., Gao, S. and Xiao, D. (2007), H2O2 Sensor Based on the Room-<br />

Temperature Phosphorescence of Nano TiO2/SiO2 Composite, Anal. Chem, 79 (10), 3695-3702.<br />

135

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