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community-based disaster risk management and the media media kit

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136<br />

MEDIA KIT<br />

In <strong>the</strong> implementation of mitigation solutions, ownership of<br />

projects is crucial because it affects people’s motivation<br />

to use <strong>and</strong> sustain it in <strong>the</strong> long term. For example, an<br />

‘outsider’-managed road project in Prek Ta Keo village<br />

created confl icts due to differing needs <strong>and</strong> expectations<br />

of <strong>the</strong> donor, subcontractor <strong>and</strong> <strong>community</strong>. Failure to<br />

involve people in <strong>the</strong> decision-making process can lead<br />

to negative impacts on people’s livelihood. Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong><br />

people of Boeng Psauth Village decided to build a new<br />

bridge as <strong>the</strong>ir fl ood mitigation project. In <strong>the</strong> process<br />

<strong>the</strong>y experienced a lot of diffi culties <strong>and</strong> problems, such<br />

as limited resources (human, fi nancial <strong>and</strong> material) <strong>and</strong><br />

poor timing of project implementation leading to lack of<br />

commitment. However, upon completion of <strong>the</strong> project, <strong>the</strong><br />

DMC members felt confi dent enough to build a bridge of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own having understood most of <strong>the</strong> technical aspects<br />

involved.<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> complications experienced by several<br />

villages, replications of mitigation solutions were apparent<br />

after <strong>the</strong> completion of CBFMP. Villagers in Peam Mean<br />

Chhey Commune built two more bridges after <strong>the</strong>ir fi rst<br />

construction. Replications of <strong>the</strong> CBFMP approach were<br />

also seen beyond <strong>the</strong> targeted communities. Neighboring<br />

villages that observed <strong>the</strong> good output of <strong>the</strong> target villages<br />

became interested with <strong>the</strong> initiative <strong>and</strong> also started <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own projects.<br />

Preparedness planning varied from one <strong>community</strong> to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r. RCVs also used <strong>community</strong> events to advice<br />

people on specifi c <strong>disaster</strong> preparedness actions that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

needed to consider. Such discussions lead to communities<br />

working toge<strong>the</strong>r in assisting <strong>the</strong> relocation of houses<br />

that are located along <strong>the</strong> Mekong River in Koh Ta Ngor I<br />

village. O<strong>the</strong>r communities were mobilized to fi ll s<strong>and</strong>bags<br />

along roads <strong>and</strong> riverbanks in preparation for <strong>the</strong> year<br />

2001 fl oods in Kampong Cham <strong>and</strong> K<strong>and</strong>al provinces.<br />

Early warning <strong>and</strong> people’s participation in disseminating

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