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144 HISTORY OF ERIE COUNTY<br />

in <strong>the</strong> township for several years. Deacon R. Falley was <strong>the</strong> most<br />

prominent member, and OAving to his efforts it Avas kept alive through<br />

those early years. In 1835 a Congregational Church Avas organized by<br />

Rev. Hirain Smith, from Westfield, Alassachusetts, who secured <strong>the</strong> love<br />

and respect <strong>of</strong> his parish and remained with <strong>the</strong>m until 1865. The<br />

members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Baptist Church, having become scattered, and Deacon<br />

Falley's health failing, <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Baptist Church still remaining<br />

Avere identified with <strong>the</strong> HCAV enterprise and became members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Congregational Church. TAVO years after <strong>the</strong> Congregational Church,<br />

in 1850, <strong>the</strong> Methodists built a frame church at Castalia, which flourished<br />

for a time, but has held no services since 1860. It was aftenvard sold<br />

for o<strong>the</strong>r purposes. Castalia Uniyersalist Church was organized by Rev.<br />

George R. Brown, October 12, 1862. , Five years later a $4,000 building<br />

Avas erected on land donated by William Graves. Mr. BI-OAVH continued<br />

pastor until his death.<br />

The Church <strong>of</strong> Our Redeemer, at Venice, AA'as organized by an election<br />

<strong>of</strong> Avardens and vestrymen in June, 1866. In July <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same year<br />

Rev. Charles Ogden Avas invited to take charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> parish, and on <strong>the</strong><br />

17th <strong>the</strong> ground Avas broken for <strong>the</strong> building. The corner stone was laid<br />

by Rev. Charles Ogden, August 21, 1866. The parish Avas incorporated<br />

on <strong>the</strong> 13th <strong>of</strong> October and admitted in <strong>the</strong> union Avith <strong>the</strong> Diocese <strong>of</strong><br />

Ohio, It Avas consecrated June 3, 1867, by <strong>the</strong> Right Reverend Bishop<br />

Mcllvane. The church Avas erected by Russell H. Heywood as a memorial<br />

to <strong>the</strong> departed members <strong>of</strong> his own family at a cost <strong>of</strong> $12,000. It was<br />

deeded to <strong>the</strong> wardens and vestry on <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> its consecration, in connection<br />

with a glebe <strong>of</strong> fifteen acres. It has had <strong>the</strong> following clergymen<br />

in charge: Rev. Charles Ogden, from 1866 until 1868; Rev. George S.<br />

Chase, from September, 1867, until November, 1868; Rev. George Bosley,<br />

from October, 1874, until 1876. Services were held, ei<strong>the</strong>r by clergymen<br />

or lay readers, until 1878. It is noAV under <strong>the</strong> charge <strong>of</strong> Grace Church,<br />

Sandusky.<br />

The first marriage in <strong>the</strong> township was that <strong>of</strong> Charles Butler and<br />

Clarissa Parker, 1816. The first mail from Sandusky City to Lower<br />

Sandusky was carried on horseback and established in 1825. It Avas<br />

taken once a week. The first postmaster <strong>of</strong> Margaretta was Samuel B.<br />

Carpenter. In 1810 Cleveland was <strong>the</strong> nearest post<strong>of</strong>fice. The first store<br />

was started by Maj. Fred Falley for trading with <strong>the</strong> Indians. He<br />

afterward Avent into <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government to furnish army<br />

supplies.<br />

The first schoolhouse AA'as built <strong>of</strong> logs, at <strong>the</strong> junction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Venice<br />

and Cold Creek roads, in 1818, by Capt. A. Parker and some neighbors.<br />

The first teacher was Thomas McCullough, Avho received $15 a month,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> first winter had tAventy-five pupils. The teacher was paid by <strong>the</strong><br />

subscription <strong>of</strong> those Avho patronized <strong>the</strong> school. After that Rev. Alvin<br />

Coe, who had been teaching Indian children in Greenfield, moved his<br />

school to Venice and taught all <strong>the</strong> children in <strong>the</strong> vicinity. A few <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> early district school teachers Avho are considered Avorthy <strong>of</strong> mention

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