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PDF (20 MB) - Virtual Library of the Public Library of Cincinnati

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HISTORY OF ERIE COUNTY 36J<br />

30th commenced <strong>the</strong> return to Washington. Richmond was reached Maj<br />

11th, and on <strong>the</strong> 18th <strong>the</strong> regiment encamped near Alexandria. On thi<br />

24th it crossed Long Bridge and participated in <strong>the</strong> grand review, aftei<br />

Avhich it Avent into camp near Washington. Upon <strong>the</strong> disbanding <strong>of</strong> thi<br />

TAventieth Corps, <strong>the</strong> Ohio regiments belonging to it were organized inti<br />

a provisional brigade and Avere assigned to <strong>the</strong> Fourteenth Corps. Oi<br />

<strong>the</strong> 10th <strong>of</strong> June <strong>the</strong>y proceeded to Louisville, Kentucky, and here, oi<br />

<strong>the</strong> 11th <strong>of</strong> July, <strong>the</strong> Fifty-fifth AA'as mustered out <strong>of</strong> service.<br />

Three and one-half years <strong>of</strong> army life told seriously against th<<br />

Fifty-fifth. From all sources it received during this time 1,350 men<br />

and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se 750 were ei<strong>the</strong>r killed or wounded. Ten <strong>of</strong>ficers wen<br />

Avounded and eight AA'ere ei<strong>the</strong>r killed or died from wounds. The regi<br />

merit Avas engaged in about thirty battles or skirmishes, <strong>of</strong> greater oi<br />

less severity, <strong>the</strong> more prominent <strong>of</strong> which were McDowell, Virginia<br />

May 8, 1862, and <strong>the</strong>reafter at Cross Keys, Cedar Mountain, <strong>the</strong> Seconc<br />

Bull Run, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Orchard Knob<br />

Tennessee, Mission Ridge, Buzzard's Roost Gap, siege <strong>of</strong> Atlanta, Tur<br />

ner's Ferry, Savannah, Arnysboro, Resaca, Cassville, Kenesaw Mountain<br />

Chattahoochie River, Peach Tree Creek and Bentonville. This list <strong>of</strong><br />

battles is credited <strong>the</strong> regiment in <strong>the</strong> work entitled "Roster <strong>of</strong> Ohic<br />

Soldiers."<br />

THE SIXTY-FOURTH INFANTRY<br />

This regiment formed a portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sherman Brigade. It was<br />

organized and recruited at Mansfield during <strong>the</strong> summer and fall months<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1861. In several companies <strong>of</strong> Hie__cegimcpt Avere men from Eric<br />

County, although no considerabh/portion <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r company Avas from<br />

here.<br />

At. Nashville, Tennessee, <strong>the</strong> Sixty-fourth joined <strong>the</strong> national forces.<br />

Its first lively battle Avas fonght at Pittsburg Landing on <strong>the</strong> 7th <strong>of</strong><br />

April, and even here but a p^irt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regiment AVIIS engaged, General<br />

Garfield commanding <strong>the</strong> brigade. It participated in <strong>the</strong> events just<br />

preceding and in <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Corinth, and aftenvard built Fort Harker,<br />

at Stevenson. It joined in pursuit <strong>of</strong> Bragg in August, and Avas <strong>the</strong>n<br />

repulsed in a battle with <strong>the</strong> rebels at Munfordsville*. The next important<br />

battle Avas at Stone River, Avhere <strong>the</strong> regiment AA'as attached to<br />

Crittenden's Corps and Wood's Division. In this fight it AA'as more or<br />

less .closely engaged for three days and lost about seventy-fiA'e men tn<br />

killed and Avounded. For some days preceding Ch^kamauga it Avas skirmishing<br />

frequently^-alid in <strong>the</strong> main battle was closely engaged during<br />

<strong>the</strong> Avhole day on <strong>the</strong> 19th <strong>of</strong> September. It here lost over 100 in killed,<br />

wounded and missing. On November 25th it was engaged- at Missftoi-<br />

Ridge with but slight loss. In January, 1864, about three-fourths <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> regiment A'eteranized, after Avhich <strong>the</strong> men returned home, on a<br />

thirty days' furlough. /~" s "^_/ /<br />

The regiment joined Sherman's army ar»d participated in <strong>the</strong> charge<br />

at Rocky E,ace Ridge. Loss, ty'enty-one killed and sixty-five wounded.<br />

Next came Resaca, on June 14th, and <strong>the</strong>reafter daily.skirmishing until

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