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PDF (20 MB) - Virtual Library of the Public Library of Cincinnati

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370 HISTORY OF ERIE COUNTY<br />

its first move in May, and first engaging <strong>the</strong> enemy at Catoosa Springs,<br />

and drove him as far as Tunnel Hill, from which place it Avent to Buzzard<br />

Roost Gap, where misfortune awaited it, as <strong>the</strong> command got much<br />

<strong>the</strong> worst <strong>of</strong> it in a mountain fight, and was compelled to seek refuge<br />

behind rocks and remain concealed until late in <strong>the</strong> evening. It afterward<br />

took part in <strong>the</strong> operations about Atlanta during <strong>the</strong> siege <strong>of</strong> that<br />

city, and fought at that place and at Jonesboro and Love joy. At Franklin<br />

it regained an important position that ano<strong>the</strong>r command had lost.<br />

The regiment Avas afterward engaged at Nashville, and pursued<br />

Hood's retiring force for a time, but soon after went into camp at Huntsville.<br />

At this place, on <strong>the</strong> 12th <strong>of</strong> June, 1865, <strong>the</strong> One Hundred and<br />

First was mustered out <strong>of</strong> service. Soon after it returned to ("itnip<br />

Taylor, where <strong>the</strong> men were paid and discharged.<br />

THE ONE HUNDRED AND SEVENTH INFANTRY<br />

This was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> regiments composed <strong>of</strong> steady-going Germans<br />

that joined <strong>the</strong> Union Army. Many <strong>of</strong> those who were in what was<br />

known as <strong>the</strong> German regiments Avere unable to speak English, and some<br />

were taken prisoners by <strong>the</strong> rebels. When <strong>the</strong> "Johnnies" found so<br />

strong a foreign element among <strong>the</strong> Union soldiers, <strong>the</strong>y supposed as a<br />

matter <strong>of</strong> course that <strong>the</strong> North had been receiving aid from Germany,<br />

and were at great loss to thoroughly understand it. This was noticeably<br />

<strong>the</strong> case among <strong>the</strong> Pennsylvania regiments, a large number <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

were what might aptly be termed "solid Dutch."<br />

The German regiments were, as a rule, somewhat slow in <strong>the</strong>ir movements,<br />

but <strong>the</strong>y were, never<strong>the</strong>less generally on hand Avhen Avanted. They<br />

Avere hard, determined fighters, and made excellent soldiers. The One<br />

Hundred and Seventh was a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Second Brigade, First Division,<br />

and Eleventh Army Corps, under command <strong>of</strong> Major-General Sigel,<br />

whose fighting qualities were well known all through <strong>the</strong> army.<br />

One company, F* <strong>of</strong> this regiment, was raised in Erie County and<br />

was called <strong>the</strong> "Sandusky Yaegers." The regiment rendezvoused at<br />

Camp Taylor, near Cleveland, and first took to <strong>the</strong> field in September,<br />

1862, at Covington, Kentucky, where Kirby Smith was threatening an<br />

invasion. After this scare Avas past <strong>the</strong> regiment came to Delaware,<br />

Ohio, but soon left for work and duty on <strong>the</strong> defenses about <strong>the</strong> national<br />

capital. In November it went into Virginia at Stafford Court House,<br />

at which place it was assigned to Sigel's army as already stated. Some<br />

two Aveeks later it participated in <strong>the</strong> movement designed to bring <strong>the</strong><br />

command in rear <strong>of</strong> Fredericksburg, and acting with Burnside's Corps,<br />

make a second attack on <strong>the</strong> city, but <strong>the</strong> exceedingly bad condition <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> roads made <strong>the</strong> plan fail.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> early part <strong>of</strong> May, 1863, <strong>the</strong> regiment participated in <strong>the</strong> battle<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chancellorsville, but Stonewall Jackson proved too much for Howard,<br />

and defeated him with serious loss, <strong>the</strong> One Hundred and Seventh alone<br />

losing 229 in killed, wounded and captured. After this <strong>the</strong> regiment lay<br />

in camp at Brook's Station until <strong>the</strong> 12th <strong>of</strong> June, at which time it moved

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