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CHAPTER III<br />

ERIE COUNTY—ITS ERECTION AND ORGANIZATION<br />

The earliest indication <strong>of</strong> a division <strong>of</strong> Huron County, that might<br />

have been discovered by <strong>the</strong> far-seeing, was <strong>the</strong> springing up <strong>of</strong> a spirit<br />

<strong>of</strong> jealous rivalry betAveen Sandusky and Norwalk. This feeling was developed<br />

at an early day and increased steadily up to and beyond <strong>the</strong><br />

time when Erie County was set <strong>of</strong>f from Huron, though <strong>the</strong> main cause<br />

<strong>of</strong> its fostering was removed when Sandusky became <strong>the</strong> county seat <strong>of</strong><br />

Erie. There Avere o<strong>the</strong>r and more potent forces in operation, however,<br />

which tended tOAvard <strong>the</strong> division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> territory. There Avas a desire<br />

for <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> new counties in several localities, notably in <strong>the</strong><br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> Huron and <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> Richland, where a<br />

strong movement Avas on, foot for <strong>the</strong> erection <strong>of</strong> a neAV county from <strong>the</strong><br />

territory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tAvo named," to be knoAvn as Plymouth, This scheme was<br />

urged Avith considerable energy by <strong>the</strong> people <strong>of</strong> NCAV Haven (<strong>the</strong>n a<br />

thriving village), and <strong>of</strong> Paris (IIOAV Plymouth), between Avhich places,<br />

had a new county seat been set <strong>of</strong>f, <strong>the</strong>re would have been a warm competition<br />

for <strong>the</strong> "honors and emoluments" <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county seat location.<br />

Had not Erie been set <strong>of</strong>f from <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> Huron, some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

territory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn part would, in all probability, have been set<br />

<strong>of</strong>f for <strong>the</strong> erection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> proposed County <strong>of</strong> Plymouth.<br />

The act for <strong>the</strong> erection <strong>of</strong> Erie County was introduced in <strong>the</strong> Ohio<br />

Legislature in <strong>the</strong> session <strong>of</strong> 1838, and AA'as <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> much argument<br />

pro and con in <strong>the</strong> public prints <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> territory more or less interested<br />

and through memorials.<br />

Petitions and remonstrances, <strong>the</strong> usual recourse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> public, were<br />

submitted to <strong>the</strong> Legislature, showing <strong>the</strong> reasons for and against <strong>the</strong><br />

erection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county. The report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> standing committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Senate, session <strong>of</strong> 1838, on HCAV counties, comments at length upon<br />

<strong>the</strong>se expressions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> people's will. A brief synopsis <strong>of</strong> this report<br />

gives an exhibit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> causes that led to <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> Erie County.<br />

The petitions praying for <strong>the</strong> erection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county were signed by 1,250<br />

persons, all <strong>of</strong> whom were said to reside in <strong>the</strong> boundaries <strong>of</strong> Huron and<br />

Sandusky counties and within <strong>the</strong> boundaries proposed for <strong>the</strong> county <strong>of</strong><br />

which <strong>the</strong> act under consideration contemplated <strong>the</strong> erection. In addition<br />

to <strong>the</strong>se <strong>the</strong>re was ano<strong>the</strong>r petition containing <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> forty-six<br />

persons, who expressed a preference for Erie over OttaAva County. These<br />

petitions represented that <strong>the</strong> counties <strong>of</strong> Huron and Sandusky were<br />

larger than necessary; that <strong>the</strong>y had an unusually good soil; were<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> sustaining an unusually dense population; contained many

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