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VI Reunião de Trabalho Física Nuclear.pdf - Sociedade Brasileira ...

VI Reunião de Trabalho Física Nuclear.pdf - Sociedade Brasileira ...

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A way of simplifying the analysis of data such as the<br />

one above is through the construction of a component in the<br />

optical potential that represents the feed-back of the.inelastic.<br />

2 4 channel into the elastic channel. This may easily be done.<br />

through Feshbach's theory of the optical potential, which gives,<br />

in the particular case of two channels, the following form of the<br />

polarization potential<br />

1+1<br />

V 1:0. 0LA<br />

(.7 = V (V: )1 a jP)VZo C i.1)<br />

OL<br />

where V02 (r) is the coupling potential and G 2<br />

the 2 4 -channel Coulomb-modified Green's function.<br />

V pol<br />

(r,r') is<br />

When expan<strong>de</strong>d in partial waves, the radial part of<br />

would necessarily be angular momentum <strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt and non-<br />

local. However a locally-equivalent potential may be obtained<br />

approximately through the i<strong>de</strong>ntification<br />

5V (7r il * ay') dr' V di c 04'<br />

P<br />

Ckr)<br />

Pitt it (16)<br />

where yk,r) represents the radial wave function in the<br />

elastic channel. At sub-barrier energies, O t (k,r) may be<br />

approximated by the regular Coulomb wave function F i lk,r)<br />

which makes possible the construction of V pol (r) . The resulting<br />

expression for vpo1 (r) may be written as 13) , ignoring the<br />

energy loss involved in the excitation process,<br />

V if 6020r3.er—li. I -SI<br />

10-=...i.rif<br />

160. x1 e t Li (.14) z -f -1-46-14-;i*A.`1 *24- (1. 7)<br />

(1÷0-1. 664. a` ri i" y/3<br />

4<br />

(15)_<br />

As a result of the assumption that the energy loss is<br />

123

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