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Журнал «Транспортная безопасность и технологии» №4 2016

Транспортная безопасность, минтранс,

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SECURITY & ANTI-TERRORISM<br />

In Russia the Federal Law No. 35 On counter-terrorism is in force. The Decree of the Russian Federation<br />

Government of March 25, 2015 No. 272 approved the requirements for anti-terrorist protection of crowded<br />

places and facilities (territories). In present edition there is the experience of these requirements implementation<br />

by the Heads of governments of the Russian Federation subjects.<br />

On July <strong>2016</strong>, to enhance antiterrorism protection two federal<br />

laws were adopted (so-called “package of Yarovaya”). These<br />

amendments provide the following:<br />

■ accretion of power of law enforcement bodies;<br />

■ new requirements for Communications Operator<br />

and Internet projects;<br />

■ new requirements for carriers – forwarders and mail<br />

operators.<br />

On expert estimation to realize new requirements it is necessary<br />

the following funds:<br />

■ For Russian Post (State mail operator) – US $8 billion<br />

to buy examination equipment and US $1.6 billion per<br />

year for maintenance of these equipment and staff<br />

salaries dealing with screening procedure.<br />

■ For another post operators and logistic companies –<br />

up to US $2.9 billion.<br />

■ For cell operators – US $32 billion (according to mobile<br />

operators of Russia).<br />

МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВОЙ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ<br />

№ 1 (7) 2015<br />

146 118<br />

I NTERSECTORAL SPECIALIZED MAGAZINE<br />

Стратег<strong>и</strong>я<br />

<strong>2016</strong><br />

ИВАН ГРАЧЕВ:<br />

ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНЫЕ<br />

НОВЕЛЛЫ<br />

стр. 30<br />

АНТИТЕРРОР:<br />

ОПЫТ РЕГИОНОВ<br />

стр. 48<br />

ПРОМЫШЛЕННАЯ<br />

БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ:<br />

РИСК-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫЙ<br />

НАДЗОР<br />

стр. 74<br />

92 60<br />

116<br />

ИННОВАЦИИ В АТОМНОЙ ОТРАСЛИ ПОЖАРНАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ: НОВЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД<br />

О ВЕДОМСТВЕННОЙ ОХРАНЕ<br />

МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВОЙ СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ I NTERSECTORAL SPECIALIZED MAGAZINE<br />

ENERGY, OIL & GAS<br />

FACILITIES SECURITY<br />

AND SAFETY<br />

Energy sector of Russian<br />

economy gives 54% of state<br />

budget. State program Energy<br />

Efficiency and Power Engineering<br />

Development till 2020<br />

provides the financing in the<br />

amount of US $1.4 billion.<br />

That is why its security is in<br />

priority. Energy sector security<br />

is strictly regulated by the<br />

current legislation. On July 21,<br />

2011 special Federal Law No.<br />

256 On Security of Energy<br />

Facilities was adopted and<br />

entered into force.<br />

On May <strong>2016</strong>, during an<br />

exclusive interview for Security-<br />

42<br />

Media Rus the Chairman of Energy<br />

Committee of State Duma<br />

of the Russian Federation Pavel<br />

Zavalny spoke on additional<br />

legislative measures to ensure<br />

security of energy sector. He<br />

is in favor of stricter security<br />

requirements, the introduction<br />

of modern technologies and<br />

the harmonization of legislation<br />

of the countries – members of<br />

the Collective Security Treaty<br />

Organization.<br />

In the end of September<br />

<strong>2016</strong> Commission of Council<br />

of Security of the Russian<br />

Federation elaborated measures,<br />

directed to enhancestate<br />

regulation effectiveness in<br />

power industry, including security<br />

and anti-terrorism issues.<br />

Nowadays the largest<br />

industrial enterprises realize<br />

huge investments projects,<br />

therefore they invest considerable<br />

funds to ensure security<br />

and safety of own facilities,<br />

among them:<br />

■ Gazprom is a global<br />

energy company focused on<br />

geological exploration, production,<br />

transportation, storage,<br />

processing and sales of<br />

gas, gas condensate and oil,<br />

sales of gas as a vehicle fuel,<br />

For energy sector<br />

development –<br />

US $1.4 billion till 2020<br />

as well as generation and<br />

marketing of heat and electric<br />

power. Gazprom holds the<br />

world’s largest natural gas<br />

reserves. The Company<br />

owns the world’s largest gas<br />

transmission system with a<br />

total length of 171.2 thousand<br />

kilometers. Gazprom sells<br />

more than half of its gas to<br />

Russian consumers and<br />

exports gas to more than 30<br />

countries within and beyond<br />

the former Soviet Union.<br />

At present time Gazprom<br />

is taking extensive countrywide<br />

efforts to set up new gas<br />

production, transmission and<br />

processing facilities and develop<br />

the existing capacities.<br />

Gazprom is actively<br />

advancing in the promising<br />

regions. One of the Company’s<br />

focus areas in terms of<br />

investments is the execution<br />

of the Eastern Gas Program.<br />

As part of the Sakhalin III<br />

project, new development<br />

wells are being built at the<br />

active Kirinskoye field, with<br />

geological exploration and<br />

pre-development underway<br />

№ 4 (47), <strong>2016</strong> | TRANSPORT SECURITY & TECHNOLOGIES<br />

7

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