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Äktenskap för par med samma kön Vigselfrågor - Regeringen

Äktenskap för par med samma kön Vigselfrågor - Regeringen

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SOU 2007:17 Summary<br />

apply to couples of different sex. The foreign forms of cohabitation<br />

that are to be recognised in Sweden should, however, have basically<br />

the same legal effects as a marriage in the country in question. The<br />

reservation should also be made that my proposal only relates to<br />

the relevant <strong>par</strong>ts of other laws and enactments because an interpretation<br />

of convention-based legislation may result in the legislation<br />

not being dee<strong>med</strong> to relate to cohabitation between people of<br />

the same sex, and scope should be provided for a conventionfriendly<br />

interpretation.<br />

I propose that a general rule be introduced in IÄL with this content.<br />

How will Swedish marriage for couples of the same sex be treated<br />

abroad? Marriage between spouses of the same sex that has been<br />

concluded according to Swedish law will probably have legal effects<br />

in certain countries but not in others. It may be assu<strong>med</strong> that those<br />

countries that have implemented corresponding legislation will respect<br />

a marriage entered into in Sweden. I have also drawn the conclusion<br />

that countries with legislation corresponding to our rules<br />

on registered <strong>par</strong>tnership may possibly recognise marriage as a legal<br />

institution and in that event apply their national rules on the legal<br />

effects of a <strong>par</strong>tnership-like form of cohabitation. Other countries<br />

may distance themselves from marriage for couples of the same sex<br />

to a greater or lesser extent.<br />

The formalities for entering into marriage<br />

Current system<br />

Marriage can be entered into by a religious wedding ceremony<br />

within a religious community or a civil wedding ceremony. In the<br />

former case, the ceremony is conducted by a priest within the<br />

Church of Sweden or an official from another religious community<br />

that has been empowered to perform wedding ceremonies. It is<br />

also necessary for the official of the religious community to have<br />

been granted authorisation to officiate at weddings. The Kammarkollegiet<br />

(Swedish Legal, Financial and Administrative Services<br />

Agency) determines issues concerning the right to officiate at<br />

wedding ceremonies for religious communities other than the<br />

Church of Sweden and concerning authorisation for their officials.<br />

Authorisation for priests of the Church of Sweden to conduct<br />

wedding ceremonies ensues directly from a provision contained in<br />

39

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