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11. Retsidiivsus Eestis - Justiitsministeerium

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RETSIDIIVSUS EESTIS 2010<br />

RETSIDIIVSUS EESTIS 2010<br />

Definition of recidivism in the study<br />

RECIDIVISM IN ESTONIA<br />

Andri Ahven, Jako Salla, Siim Vahtrus<br />

In this study recidivism means the commission of a new criminal offence and<br />

its indicator is interrogation of a person as a suspect after release from prison,<br />

conviction in the court or termination of proceedings. In view of the presumption<br />

of innocence this approach is not legally correct – we cannot claim that a<br />

person has committed a criminal offence until a judgement of conviction has<br />

been enforced with respect to the person. Therefore, it has to be remembered<br />

that if the commission of a new criminal offence is discussed in this study, this<br />

does not refer to a legal assessment; instead this is a simplification made in the<br />

interests of comprehensibility of text.<br />

In case of the recidivism of convicted offenders we mean people whom<br />

the court did not impose any actual prison sentence, i.e. people who had the<br />

possibility to commit new criminal offences while at large.<br />

More data available here: www.just.ee/recidivism<br />

Tallinn 2010<br />

154<br />

155

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