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About River of Words | 89<br />

(think the Narmada Dam in India, Three Gorges in China) displaced from<br />

their indigenous cultural and economic lives by the floodwaters. In response<br />

he had created International Rivers, a small crew of activists, hydrologists,<br />

and financial analysts, to provide real-world support to local peoples whose<br />

lives were threatened by big dam projects. International Rivers, I came to<br />

see when I read about it, had situated itself at exactly the place in the world<br />

where issues of social justice and environmental health were most deeply<br />

intertwined.<br />

The university had given me a small grant of a couple of thousand dollars—as<br />

a reward, I suppose, for the honor accrued to them by my appointment<br />

as poet laureate. (My children, a month into the job, had begun to call<br />

me the poet laundromat). I used it to hire a graduate student at the university<br />

to help me with the correspondence that was piling up and to keep<br />

track of my schedule. Natalie Gerber was from New Jersey, new to California;<br />

before coming to graduate school, she had worked for the Geraldine R.<br />

Dodge Foundation, helping to organize their huge, biannual poetry festivals<br />

in Waterloo, New Jersey, events that drew thousands of people and, through<br />

the inventive PBS films that had been made at the festivals and broadcast<br />

nationally, a television audience in the millions. I didn’t know this about<br />

Natalie at the time, or I had not taken it in. I had mainly noticed that she<br />

was cheerful and intelligent. I asked her to come with me to the meeting<br />

with Poetry Flash and International Rivers.<br />

The original object of the meeting had been to get help with fundraising,<br />

but with the funds in place, there were other concerns. One was<br />

how, if the thing was actually going to happen, to get the environmental<br />

community involved. And the other—more troubling—was that after a<br />

couple of months in Washington, certain things had become obvious to me.<br />

One was that the main industry there was lobbying. Another was that, as a<br />

result, the local media, in fact the local culture, was profoundly cynical. I<br />

was riding weekly from San Francisco to Washington, DC, in the economy<br />

sections of airplanes filled with guys—mostly guys—dressed in dark blue<br />

suits, black shoes (gleaming), white shirts and red power ties, hair slicked<br />

back and laptops on their tray tables, pounding away at arguments for why<br />

the refrigeration industry should still be allowed to emit the chlorofluorocarbons<br />

that were eating a hole in the ozone, why the protection of wetlands<br />

and vernal pool protection were obstructions to a construction industry<br />

of exquisite environmental sensitivity, and why unnecessary worries<br />

about maritime environments had been solved by practically fail-safe, deep-

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