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Program - Brookhaven National Laboratory

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atom is its mass. The mass of an atom is a fundamental quantity, and provides a wealth of data for related<br />

fields, including basic and applied research. However, many of the relevant isotopes are short-lived and<br />

need to be produced on-line. To overcome the obstacles given by the nature of rare isotopes, we have<br />

developed very sensitive and fast methods using ion trap techniques at TITAN (TRIUMF’s Ion Trap of<br />

Atomic and Nuclear science). Ion traps are typically used in analytical chemistry and atomic physics for<br />

stable molecules or isotopes. We have adapted the technique to the challenging conditions and at TITAN<br />

we are able to measure masses, using one single ion in as short as 8ms with 10ppb precision. This is<br />

breaking a new world-record for precision mass spectroscopy. Using this appraoch we are able to probe a<br />

wide range of isotopes, where masses are needed. Fields of interest include fundamental nuclear physics,<br />

tests of symmetry concepts in the Universe, nuclear astrophysics, and metrology. In this talk I will report<br />

on such measurements and show how and where they are applied in the various fields.<br />

Session JC Nuclear Reaction Models<br />

Wednesday March 6, 2013<br />

Room: Empire East at 10:30 AM<br />

JC 1 10:30 AM<br />

A Modern Code System for Hauser-Feshbach Modeling Based on a Monte Carlo Framework<br />

W.E. Ormand<br />

Lawrence Livermore <strong>National</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong>, Livermore, CA 9455<br />

A new system of computer programs to perform Hauser-Feshbach modeling of nuclear reactions, specifically<br />

those induced by neutrons, protons, deuterons, tritons, He, and alphas is presented. A principal feature<br />

of the program is that the decay of the nuclear system is tracked via Monte Carlo methods. This easily<br />

permits: 1) distinguishing between similar channels to the same product nucleus, such as (n,np) and<br />

(n,pn) reactions, 2) explicit tracking of the spectra for all emitted particles in each channel, such as first<br />

and second neutron, etc., 3) explicit treatment of the angular distributions for each emitted particle, and<br />

3) analysis of correlations between the emitted particles. The code system is written in FORTRAN 95,<br />

and makes use of derived types and dynamic memory allocation to both simplify the Hauser-Feshbach<br />

bookkeeping and to minimize memory usage. The code system is driven with simple input commands,<br />

and is designed with system defaults to permit a “push-button mode” for many reactions. Many physics<br />

models are included and are modularized for flexibility, interchangeability, and user control over all input<br />

parameters, including the resolution of the calculation. The framework of the code system will be described<br />

and various applications will be demonstrated. This work was performed under the auspices of the U.S.<br />

Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore <strong>National</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong> under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.<br />

JC 2 11:00 AM<br />

The Impact of Intermediate Structure on the Average Fission Cross Section Calculations<br />

O. Bouland<br />

Physics Studies <strong>Laboratory</strong>, CEA, DEN, DER, SPRC, Cadarache, F-13108 Saint-paul-lez-Durance,<br />

France<br />

J.E. Lynn, P. Talou<br />

Nuclear Physics Group, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos <strong>National</strong> <strong>Laboratory</strong>, Los Alamos, NM 87545,<br />

USA<br />

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