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Program - Brookhaven National Laboratory

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PR 84<br />

ANDES Measurements for Advanced Reactor Systems<br />

A. Plompen, F.-J. Hambsch, S. Kopecky, M. Nyman, C. Rouki, P. Salvador Casti¨neira, P. Schillebeeckx,<br />

EC-JRC-IRMM, 2440 Geel, Belgium. F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Gunsing, C. Lampoudis, CEA,<br />

Saclay, France. M. Calviani, C. Guerrero, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. D. Cano Ott, E. Gonzalez<br />

Romero, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain. M. Aïche, B. Jurado, L. Mathieu, CNRS/IN2P3/CENBG,<br />

Bordeaux-Gradignan, France. X. Derckx, F. Farget, C. Rodriguez Tajes, CNRS/IN2P3/GANIL, Caen,<br />

France. A. Bacquias, Ph. Dessagne, M. Kerveno, CNRS/IN2P3/IPHC, Strasbourg, France. C. Borcea, A.<br />

Negret, IFIN-HH, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania. N. Colonna, INFN, Bari, Italy. I. Goncalves, ITN,<br />

Lisbon, Portugal. H. Penttilä, S. Rinta-Antila, V.S.Kolhinen, A. Jokinen, Jyväskylä University,<br />

Jyväskylä, Finland.<br />

Advanced reactor systems are of interest to minimizing high level waste and maximizing utilization of<br />

resources while implementing the highest standards of safety and security. Recent sensitivity studies<br />

demonstrate the need for very tight nuclear data uncertainties to enable reliable and accurate estimates of<br />

key reactor and fuel cycle parameters. Such needs were prioritized and are advertised by the OECD Nuclear<br />

Energy Agency. Many of these needs require a combination of accurate measurements and dedicated<br />

new nuclear data evaluations to take optimal advantage of this new work. A significant number of new<br />

measurements was undertaken by the ANDES ”Measurements for advanced reactor systems” initiative.<br />

ANDES (Accurate Nuclear Data for nuclear Energy Sustainability) is an integrated project co-sponsored by<br />

the seventh framework programme (FP7) of the European Commission. These new measurements include<br />

neutron inelastic scattering off 238 U, 23 Na, Mo, and Zr, neutron capture cross sections of 238 U, 241 Am,<br />

neutron-induced fission cross sections of 240 Pu, 242 Pu, 241 Am, 243 Am and 245 Cm, and measurements that<br />

explore the limits of the surrogate technique. The latter study the feasibility of inferring neutron capture<br />

cross sections for Cm isotopes, the neutron-induced fission cross section of 238 Pu and fission yields and<br />

fission probabilities through full Z and A identification in inverse kinematics for isotopes of Pu, Am,<br />

Cm and Cf. Finally, four isotopes are studied which are important to improve predictions for delayed<br />

neutron precursors and decay heat by total absorption gamma-ray spectrometry ( 88 Br, 94 Rb, 95 Rb, 137 I).<br />

The measurements which are performed at state-of-the-art European facilities (CENBG, CERN n TOF,<br />

GANIL, IRMM, Jyväskylä University, Oslo Cyclotron <strong>Laboratory</strong>) have the ambition to achieve the lowest<br />

possible uncertainty, and to come as close as is reasonably achievable to the target uncertainties established<br />

by the above mentioned sensitivity studies. An overview will be presented of the activities and achievements<br />

of this initiative leaving detailed expositions to the various parties contributing to the conference.<br />

PR 85<br />

Neutron Inelastic Scattering Measurements for Na, Cu, Mo, Zr, Ge, Th and U<br />

A. Plompen, C. Rouki, M. Nyman, N. Nankov, EC-JRC-IRMM, 2440 Geel, Belgium. Ph. Dessagne, M.<br />

Kerveno, A. Bacquias, J.C. Thiry, H. Karam, CNRS/IN2P3/IPHC, Strasbourg, France. C. Borcea, A.<br />

Negret, IFIN-HH, Bucharest-Magurele, Romania. S. Goriely, ULB, Brussel, Belgium. S. Hilaire, P.<br />

Romain, CEA/DAM, Arpajon, France. P. Archier, C. De Saint Jean, G. Nogure, C. Vaglio-Gaudard,<br />

CEA/DEN, Cadarache, France. A. Koning, NRG, Petten, The Netherlands. A. Domula, K. Zuber, TU<br />

Dresden, Dresden, Germany. L. Leal, ORNL, Oak Ridge, USA.<br />

Studies for advanced reactor systems such as sodium-cooled fast reactors designed for recycling of high<br />

level waste, accelerator driven systems for transmutation, and systems envisioning the use of the Th/U<br />

305

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