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Program - Brookhaven National Laboratory

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Rotational-vibrational Description of Nucleon Scattering on Actinide Nuclei Using a<br />

Dispersive Coupled-Channel Optical Model<br />

J.M. Quesada, Departamento de Física Atomica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla, Apartado<br />

1065, 41080, Sevilla, Spain. E. Sh. Soukhovitskii, Joint Institute for Energy and Nuclear Research,<br />

220109, Minsk-Sosny, Belarus. R. Capote, International Atomic Energy Agency, NAPC-Nuclear Data<br />

Section, Vienna International Centre, A-1400, Vienna, Austria. S. Chiba, Advanced Science Research<br />

Center, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai, Naka, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.<br />

Tamura coupling model (reference [1]) has been extended to consider low-lying bands of vibrational and nonaxial<br />

nature observed in even-even actinides. Low-lying bands of vibrational nature present in odd actinides<br />

are also described in the present work. These additional excitations are introduced as a perturbation to the<br />

underlying rigid rotor structure that is known to describe well the ground state rotational band of major<br />

actinides. A coupled-channel optical model potential (OMP) containing a dispersive term is used to fit<br />

simultaneously all the available optical experimental databases (including neutron strength functions) for<br />

nucleon scattering on 238 U and 232 Th nuclei. Quasi-elastic (p,n) scattering data to the isobaric analogue<br />

states of the target nucleus are also used to constrain the isovector part of the optical potential. Derived<br />

Lane-consistent OMP is based on 15+ low-lying coupled levels that include the ground state, octupole, beta<br />

and gamma rotational bands. OMP parameters show a smooth energy dependence and energy independent<br />

geometry. Fitted deformations are in reasonable agreement with FRDM deformations theoretically derived<br />

by Moller and Nix (reference [2]). Preliminary results of the extension ofthe derived potential to odd fissile<br />

actinides (e.g. 239 Pu and 235 U) are being discussed. This work was partially supported by the Spanish<br />

Ministry of Economy and Competitivity under Contract FPA2011-28770-C03-02 and the International<br />

Science and Technology Center under contract B-1804.<br />

[1] T.Tamura, Review Modern Physics 17 (1965) 679 [2] P. Moller, J.R. Nix, W.D Myers, and W.J Swiatecki<br />

At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 59 (1995) 185.<br />

PR 116<br />

Light Charged Particles Emission in Proton-Nucleus Collisions at Tp=1.9 GeV<br />

Sushil K. Sharma, Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30059<br />

Krakow, Poland, Juelich Center for Hadron Physics, Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich,<br />

Germany, Institut fuer Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany. M. Fidelus,<br />

Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30059 Krakow, Poland. D.<br />

Filges, Juelich Center for Hadron Physics, Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Institut<br />

fuer Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany. F. Goldenbaum, Juelich Center<br />

for Hadron Physics, Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany, Institut fuer Kernphysik,<br />

Forschungszentrum Juelich, 52425 Juelich, Germany. L. Jarczyk, Smoluchowski Institute of Physics,<br />

Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30059 Krakow, Poland. B. Kamys, Smoluchowski Institute of<br />

Physics, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30059 Krakow, Poland. M. Kistryn, H. Niewodniczanski<br />

Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31342 Krakow, Poland. St. Kistryn,<br />

Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Reymonta 4, 30059 Krakow, Poland. St.<br />

Kliczewski, H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31342 Krakow,<br />

Poland. E. Kozik, H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31342<br />

Krakow, Poland. P. Kulessa, H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152,<br />

31342 Krakow, Poland. H. Machner, Universitaet Duisburg-Essen, Fakultaet fuer Physik, Lotharstr.1,<br />

47048 Duisburg, Germany. A. Magiera, Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University,<br />

Reymonta 4, 30059 Krakow, Poland. B. Piskor-Ignatowicz, Smoluchowski Institute of Physics,<br />

321

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