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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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CHAP. I] OF SCOTLAND 179<br />

tribes <strong>of</strong> Lorn, Cowall, and Kintyre ; and<br />

although, as we have<br />

seen, the tribe <strong>of</strong> Lorn was almost annihilated, while that <strong>of</strong><br />

Kintyre attained to so great power as eventually to obtain the<br />

the clans in this MS.<br />

supreme authority over all <strong>Scotland</strong>, yet<br />

inhabiting the greater part <strong>of</strong> the Highlands, including the<br />

extensive districts <strong>of</strong> Moray and Ross, are all brought from the<br />

small and almost annihilated tribe <strong>of</strong> Lorn, and not one from<br />

anv <strong>of</strong> the other Dalriadic tribes. It is almost inconceivable<br />

that the population <strong>of</strong> such immense districts could have sprung<br />

from the small tribe <strong>of</strong> Lorn alone. In the second place, if we<br />

suppose the general system <strong>of</strong> the descent <strong>of</strong> the clans from<br />

the Dalriadic tribe <strong>of</strong> Lorn, as contained in the MS., to be<br />

correct, then the relative affinities <strong>of</strong> the clans with each other<br />

will be found at utter variance with those which are known and<br />

established by authentic documents. <strong>The</strong> clans brought by<br />

this MS. from the line <strong>of</strong> Lorn may be divided into two classes ;<br />

first, those brought from sons or brothers <strong>of</strong> Fearchar Fada ;<br />

secondly, those brought from a certain Cormac Mac Oirbertaigh,<br />

a descendant <strong>of</strong> Fearchar. In the second cla.ss, the Rosses are<br />

made nearer in connexion to the Macnabs than the Mackinnons,<br />

and yet there is no tradition <strong>of</strong> any connexion having subsisted<br />

between the Rosses and the Macnabs, a connexion which<br />

distance <strong>of</strong> abode renders improbable ; while, on the other hand,<br />

there exists a bond <strong>of</strong> Manrent between the Macnabs and<br />

Mackinnons, founded upon their close connexion and descent<br />

from two brothers. <strong>The</strong> same remark applies to the Mac-<br />

gregors, Mackinnons, and Macquarries, who by the MS. are<br />

made no nearer to each other than they are to the Rosses,<br />

Mackenzies, &c. If, however, we leave out <strong>of</strong> view those earlier<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> the different genealogies by which the clans are connected<br />

with the kings <strong>of</strong> the line <strong>of</strong> Lorn, then we shall find the<br />

rest <strong>of</strong> the MS. to be borne out in a most remarkable manner<br />

by every authentic record <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> the different clans<br />

which remains to us. In the third place, those early parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the different genealogies do not agree among themseh-es ; thus,<br />

Cormac Mac Oirbertaigh is upon different occasions made<br />

great -great -grandson, great-grandson, grandson, a remote<br />

descendant, nephew, and brother <strong>of</strong> Fearchar Fada.<br />

It will be shewn in another place, that there is every reason

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