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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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414 THE HIGHLANDERS [excursus<br />

is an adaptation <strong>of</strong> Bartholomew ; just as the same family were fond <strong>of</strong> the<br />

name Absolo;/, and derived therefrom AI'Auslan, a sept <strong>of</strong> the Buchanans.<br />

Page 278, line 2 from end. For "Alhic Croeb" read " Moreb," that is,<br />

Morays — dat. pi. <strong>of</strong> //////>, sea.<br />

Page 279. Mac-Heth. Much nonsense has been written about Malcolm<br />

Mac-Heth, whose life history is complicated by the fact that an impostor,<br />

Wymund, Bishop <strong>of</strong> Man, tried to act his part. <strong>The</strong> name Heth is the most<br />

ill-used syllable I know <strong>of</strong> It appears as Head, Ed, Eth ; the Gaelic form<br />

<strong>of</strong> all these monstrosities can easily be identified. It is the very favourite<br />

name <strong>of</strong> Aed or Aodh, later, translated as Hugh. Mac-Heth is an old form<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mackay, the Galwegian Mackie ! Earl Ed is one <strong>of</strong> David's seven earls,<br />

and was, <strong>of</strong> course. Earl <strong>of</strong> Moray. He was married to King Lulach's<br />

daughter, and was thus father <strong>of</strong> Angus, Earl <strong>of</strong> Moray, slain in 11 30.<br />

Malcolm Mac-Heth was another son <strong>of</strong> Aed, and he continued the war. He<br />

married Somerled's sister, and was thus the father <strong>of</strong> the Mac-Heth nephews<br />

whom Somerled supported in 1153. Malcolm Mac-Heth was reconciled to<br />

the king in 1 157, and made Earl <strong>of</strong> Ross. <strong>The</strong> impostor's share in the whole<br />

story is not clear. Mac-Heth was not a family name ; surnames had not yet<br />

started, or were only starting in Southern <strong>Scotland</strong>. Mac-Heth was used,<br />

like a surname, to denote the claim on the Earldom <strong>of</strong> Moray by the<br />

descendants <strong>of</strong> Aed.<br />

Page 282. Conquest <strong>of</strong> Moray. Skene makes far too much <strong>of</strong> this<br />

Conquest <strong>of</strong> Moray, and his two Gillespics, though named by Fordun, can<br />

hardly represent the old families <strong>of</strong> Mac-Heth and Mac-William. <strong>The</strong> whole<br />

<strong>of</strong> p. 283 is in niibibus.<br />

Page 284. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Clan</strong> Chattan, which is so named from St. Catan or<br />

little Cat. Skene's views on this clan are vitiated by the fact that willy-nilly<br />

he antedates the Macphersons, who, probably, did not belong to the clan in a<br />

genealogical sense at all, being in the same position as the Macgillivrays and<br />

other adherents. Besides, the Macphersons are unknown till 1594 Shaw, the<br />

historian <strong>of</strong> Moray, could not give them a genealogy ; and the genealogy in<br />

Douglas' Baronage is an audacious manufacture. It is usual to regard the <strong>Clan</strong><br />

Chattan as coming from Lochaber, but MS. 1450, which, by the way, identifies<br />

the Mackintoshes with <strong>Clan</strong> Chattan, points rather to a Moray connection,<br />

and possibly a relationship, as far as Mackintosh is concerned, with the<br />

family <strong>of</strong> Macbeth— the Mormaors <strong>of</strong> Moray. Skene's identification <strong>of</strong> Tead<br />

(Head in 1837) <strong>of</strong> that genealogy with Heth <strong>of</strong> Moray is impossible, if the<br />

name is Tead, and unlikely anyway. MS. 1450 has two genealogies <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clan</strong><br />

Chattan. <strong>The</strong> first one is undoubtedly the Mackintosh genealogy, or an<br />

attempt at it. <strong>The</strong> second genealogy is quite a puzzle, for it does not agree<br />

in any way with the Macpherson genealogy. Both end in Gillicatan,<br />

significantly 14 generations back, which would place that worthy about the<br />

year 1000. Skene forces the second genealogy on the Macphersons, who<br />

don't want it I <strong>The</strong>y have one <strong>of</strong> their own already !<br />

Page 287. <strong>The</strong> Battle at the North Inch <strong>of</strong> Perth. <strong>The</strong> clans who<br />

fought at Perth in 1396 were the <strong>Clan</strong> Shaw (<strong>Clan</strong>n Headh) or Mackintosh,<br />

and a clan called Quhele. We do not exactly know what this clan was ; it is<br />

mentioned in 1587. It must have possessed the uplands <strong>of</strong> Badenoch ;^but

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