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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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CHAP. II] OF SCOTLAND 203<br />

Somerled, his grandson <strong>of</strong> the same name ^<br />

appears<br />

remained in undisturbed possession <strong>of</strong> the extensive territories<br />

to have<br />

on the mainland <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>, to which he succeeded ; and<br />

although we do not find him during that period in active<br />

rebellion, or <strong>of</strong>fering any decided opposition to the govern-<br />

ment, yet there is reason to think that he formed the principal<br />

support to the numerous rebellions raised during that period<br />

in favour <strong>of</strong> the rival family <strong>of</strong> Mac William.<br />

He appears, however, to have rendered a more active<br />

assistance to the last attempt made by that family in 1221,<br />

A.D. 1221.<br />

and the<br />

occasion<br />

king probably took advantage <strong>of</strong> that<br />

i= t' J &<br />

to make an effort to reduce him more<br />

efifectuall}' under his power, for in that year, Alexander,<br />

having collected an army in Lothian and Galloway, attempted<br />

to penetrate the recesses <strong>of</strong> Argyll<br />

by<br />

by sea, but was beat back<br />

a tempest, and forced to take refuge in the Clyde. On<br />

the<br />

but<br />

failure <strong>of</strong> this attempt, Alexander was not discouraged,<br />

was resolved to attempt an expedition by land. He<br />

collected a large army from every quarter, and entered Argyll,<br />

and whether it is to be attributed to the military skill <strong>of</strong> the<br />

royal leader, or, as is more probable, to the incompetency <strong>of</strong><br />

his adversary, and the divisions which have always existed<br />

in a Celtic country so extensive as that ruled by him, yet<br />

certain it is that in this year the king made himself master<br />

<strong>of</strong> the whole <strong>of</strong> Argyll, and Somerled took refuge in the Isles,<br />

where he met a violent death eight years afterwards.<br />

According to Winton, the most honest and trustworthy <strong>of</strong><br />

all our chroniclers—<br />

" De kyng that yhere Argyle wan<br />

Dat rebell wes til hym befor than<br />

For wythe hys Ost thare in wes he<br />

And Athe' tuk <strong>of</strong> thare Fewte,<br />

'<br />

<strong>The</strong> Scottish Historians and High- a Norse Saga, which mentions a<br />

land Sennachies are unanimous in Somerled a king, and calls him a<br />

asserting that Somerled was sue- relation <strong>of</strong> Duncan, the son <strong>of</strong> Dugall.<br />

ceeded hy another Somerled, who I have ventured to call him son <strong>of</strong><br />

rebelled against Alexander II. in Gillecolum, and grandson <strong>of</strong> Somerled,<br />

1221 ; and their account is confirmed as the only probable supposition,<br />

by the Anecdotes <strong>of</strong> Olave the Black,

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