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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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CHAP III] OF SCOTLAND 217<br />

danger <strong>of</strong> permitting matters to remain in their present position,<br />

at length determined, and that with a degree <strong>of</strong> energy which<br />

his character had given Httle reason to expect, in person to<br />

proceed against the rebels, and for this purpose commanded<br />

the attendance <strong>of</strong> the steward with the barons <strong>of</strong> the realm.<br />

But the steward, now perceiving that the continuance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

rebellion <strong>of</strong> the Isles would prove fatal to his party, by the<br />

great influence which he possessed over his son-in-law, succeeded<br />

in persuading him to meet the king at Inverness and to submit<br />

himself to his authority, and the result <strong>of</strong> this meeting was<br />

a treaty entered into between "<br />

Johannes de Yla, dominus<br />

insularum " on the one hand, and " David, Dei gratia rex<br />

Scotorum " on the other, in which John not only engaged to<br />

submit to the royal authority and to take his share <strong>of</strong> all public<br />

burdens, but also to put down all others who dared to raise<br />

themselves in opposition to the regal authority. For the ful-<br />

filment <strong>of</strong> this obligation the lord <strong>of</strong> the Isles not only gave<br />

his own oath, but <strong>of</strong>fered the high steward, his father-in-law,<br />

as security, and delivered his lawful son Donald by the steward's<br />

daughter, his grandson Angus by his eldest lawful son John,<br />

and a natural son also named Donald, into the hands <strong>of</strong> the<br />

king as hostages.<br />

By the accession <strong>of</strong> Robert Stewart to the throne <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>,<br />

which took place shortly after this event, the lord <strong>of</strong><br />

the Isles was once more brought into close connexion with<br />

the crown, and as John remained during the whole <strong>of</strong> this<br />

reign in a state <strong>of</strong> as great tranquillity as his father Angus<br />

had been during that <strong>of</strong> Robert Bruce, the policy <strong>of</strong> thus<br />

connecting these turbulent chiefs with the government by the<br />

ties <strong>of</strong> friendship and alliance, rather than that <strong>of</strong> attempting<br />

to reduce them to obedience by force and forfeiture, became<br />

very manifest. King Robert, no doubt, saw clearly enough<br />

the advantage <strong>of</strong> following the advice left by Robert Bruce<br />

for the guidance <strong>of</strong> his successors, not to allow the great<br />

territories and extensive influence <strong>of</strong> these Island lords ever<br />

again to be concentrated in the person <strong>of</strong> one individual ; but<br />

the claims <strong>of</strong> John were too great to be overlooked, and<br />

accordingly Robert had been but one year on the throne, when<br />

John obtained from him a feudal title to all those lands which

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