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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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CHAP. VII] O F S C O T L A X D 299<br />

CHAPTER VII.<br />

'S\OKX\—(con/inued).<br />

<strong>Clan</strong> Cameron.<br />

An ancient manuscript history <strong>of</strong> this clan commences with<br />

these words— " <strong>The</strong> Camerons have a tradition amoncr them,<br />

that they are originally descended <strong>of</strong> a \'ounger son <strong>of</strong> the ro}'al<br />

family <strong>of</strong> Denmark, who assisted at the restoration <strong>of</strong> king<br />

Fergus II., anno 404. He was called Cameron from his crooked<br />

nose, as that word imports. But it is more probable that the\-<br />

are <strong>of</strong> the aborigines <strong>of</strong> the ancient Scots or Caledonians that<br />

first planted the countr\-." With this last conclusion I am full)-<br />

disposed to agree, but John Major has placed the matter beyond<br />

a doubt, for in mentioning on one occasion the clan Chattan and<br />

the clan Cameron, he says. " Ha; tribus sunt consanguinese."<br />

<strong>The</strong>y therefore formed a part <strong>of</strong> the extensive tribe <strong>of</strong> Moray,<br />

and followed the chief <strong>of</strong> that race until the tribe became broken<br />

up, in consequence <strong>of</strong> the success <strong>of</strong> the Macintoshes in the<br />

conflict on the North Inch <strong>of</strong> Perth in 1396. Although the<br />

Macphersons for the time submitted to the Macintosh as captain<br />

<strong>of</strong> the clan, the Camerons seem to have separated themselves<br />

from the main stock, and to have assumed independence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> earliest possession <strong>of</strong> the Camerons was that part <strong>of</strong><br />

Lochaber extending to the east <strong>of</strong> the Loch and river <strong>of</strong> Lochy,<br />

and was held by them <strong>of</strong> the lord <strong>of</strong> the Isles ; their more<br />

modern possessions <strong>of</strong> Locheil and Locharkaig, which lie on the<br />

west side <strong>of</strong> that water, had been granted b}- the lord <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Isles to the founder <strong>of</strong> the clan Ranald, by whose descendants<br />

it was inhabited. As the Camerons are one <strong>of</strong> those clans<br />

whose chief bore the somewhat doubtful title <strong>of</strong> captain, we are<br />

led to suspect that the latter chiefs were <strong>of</strong> a different branch<br />

from the older famih', and had, in common with the other clans

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