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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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226 THE HIGHLANDERS [part ii<br />

same time to declare himself independent ; for this purpose,<br />

having collected a numerous army in the Isles, he suddenly<br />

appeared before the castle <strong>of</strong> Inverness, and having been<br />

admitted by the governor, who believed him faithful, he im-<br />

mediately proclaimed himself king <strong>of</strong> the Hebrides. He then<br />

invaded the district <strong>of</strong> Atholl, and arriving unexpectedly at<br />

Blair, he stormed the castle, seized the earl and countess <strong>of</strong><br />

Atholl, and carried them prisoners to I.sla, where he confined them.<br />

But the workings <strong>of</strong> superstition effected that which it would<br />

have been found perhaps difficult by any other means to obtain,<br />

for a storm <strong>of</strong> thunder and lightning having sunk the greater<br />

part <strong>of</strong> his galleys on his return to the Isles with the rich booty<br />

he had obtained, it was ascribed to the wrath <strong>of</strong> heaven, in con-<br />

sequence <strong>of</strong> his having plundered and attempted<br />

to burn the<br />

chapel <strong>of</strong> St. Bridget, in Atholl ; and in order therefore to<br />

expiate the crime for which he now began to feel remorse, he set<br />

the earl and countess at liberty, and performed penance on the<br />

scene <strong>of</strong> his sacrilege.<br />

Angus Og next induced his father to enter into a treat}- with<br />

the king <strong>of</strong> England and the earl <strong>of</strong> Douglas, which had for its<br />

object no less than the entire subjugation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>, and its<br />

partition among the contracting parties. This remarkable<br />

treaty is dated at London, on the 13th <strong>of</strong> February, 1462, and<br />

by it the lord <strong>of</strong> the Isles agreed, upon payment <strong>of</strong> a stipulated<br />

sum <strong>of</strong> money to himself, his son, and his ally, Donald Balloch<br />

<strong>of</strong> Isla. to become the sworn vassal for ever <strong>of</strong> England, and<br />

that along with the whole body <strong>of</strong> his subjects, and to assist him<br />

in the wars in Ireland as well as elsewhere. But in addition to<br />

this, it was provided that in the event <strong>of</strong> the entire subjugation<br />

•<strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong> by the earls <strong>of</strong> Ross and Douglas, the whole <strong>of</strong> the<br />

kingdom to the north <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Sea, or Firth <strong>of</strong> Forth, was<br />

to be divided equally between Douglas, the lord <strong>of</strong> the Isles, and<br />

Donald Balloch, while Douglas was to be restored to the possession<br />

<strong>of</strong> those estates between the Scottish Sea and the<br />

borders <strong>of</strong> England, from which he was now excluded. No<br />

step, however, appears to have been taken upon this extraordinary<br />

treaty, until the year 1473, at which period the lord <strong>of</strong><br />

the Isles appears to have been in open rebellion, and to have<br />

continued so for several years. But Angus Og docs not appear

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