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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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APPENDIX TO PART II.<br />

As the simple conclusion to which we have arrived, after the<br />

investigation contained in this Work, both as to the origin <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Highlanders</strong> generally and <strong>of</strong> the Highland clans in particular,<br />

is, that the whole Highland clans are, with very few exceptions,<br />

descended from one Gaelic nation, who have inhabited the same<br />

country from time immemorial,— it follows that the plan <strong>of</strong> this<br />

Work must exclude all those families to whom a long residence<br />

in the country have given the name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Highlanders</strong>, but who are<br />

not <strong>of</strong> Gaelic origin. But as these families are not very numer-<br />

ous, it will be proper, in order to complete<br />

this sketch <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Highlanders</strong>, that we should shortly state, in an Appendix, the<br />

reasons for considering them <strong>of</strong> foreign origin. <strong>The</strong>re are,<br />

perhaps, few countries into which the introduction <strong>of</strong> strangers is<br />

received with less favour than the Highlands <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>. So<br />

strongly were the <strong>Highlanders</strong> themselves imbued with an<br />

hereditary repugnance to the settlement <strong>of</strong> foreigners among<br />

them, that assisted as that prejudice was by the almost impenetrable<br />

nature <strong>of</strong> their country, such an occurence must<br />

originally have been nearly impossible, and at all times exceedingly<br />

difficult. In this respect, however, the extinction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ancient earls or maormors produced some change. Norman and<br />

Saxon barons, by the operation <strong>of</strong> the principles <strong>of</strong> feudal succes-<br />

sion, acquired a nominal posse.ssion <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the great Highland<br />

districts, and were prepared to seize every favourable<br />

opportunity to convert that nominal possession to an actual<br />

and although their influence was not<br />

occupation <strong>of</strong> the country ;<br />

great enough to enable them materially to affect the population<br />

<strong>of</strong> the interior <strong>of</strong> their respective districts, yet, under their pro-<br />

tection, many <strong>of</strong> the foreign families might obtain a footing in

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