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The Highlanders of Scotland - Clan Strachan Society

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282 THE HIGHLANDERS [part ii<br />

invasions were generall}- succeeded by a peace, the}- were not<br />

productive <strong>of</strong> any advantage to his nephews. One <strong>of</strong> these<br />

youths, named Donald, was, in the year 1 1 56, discovered lurking<br />

in Gallowa}-, where he was secured, and imprisoned along with<br />

his father in Rokesburgh Castle. In the following year Malcolm<br />

appears to have come to terms with Wimund, who, upon being<br />

realeased from prison, resumed the cowl, and retired to the<br />

monastery <strong>of</strong> Biland, in Yorkshire.<br />

But there still remained one <strong>of</strong> the sons <strong>of</strong> Wimund at<br />

liberty, whose name was Kenneth, and who, undeterred by the<br />

fate <strong>of</strong> his father and brother, resolved to make another attempt<br />

for the recovery <strong>of</strong> his inheritance ; and taking advantage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

insurrection <strong>of</strong> the Scottish earls in favour <strong>of</strong> William <strong>of</strong><br />

Egremont, he easily succeeded in exciting the Moravians once<br />

more to revolt. <strong>The</strong> unexpected success with which Malcolm<br />

crushed the conspiracy enabled him likewise,<br />

after a violent<br />

struggle, effectually to subdue these restless assailants ; and in<br />

order to prevent the recurrence <strong>of</strong> farther insurrections upon the<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the Moravians, he resolved to reduce their strength by<br />

removing many <strong>of</strong> the hostile clans, and peopling the districts<br />

with strangers. <strong>The</strong> inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the northern portion were<br />

principally either driven out or removed to the crown lands <strong>of</strong><br />

Braedalbane, in Perthshire, and the conquered district was<br />

bestowed upon the Norman families <strong>of</strong> Bisset, Thirlstane, and<br />

Lauder. A great part <strong>of</strong> the present county <strong>of</strong> Elgin was<br />

likewise depopulated, and strangers introduced, among whom<br />

was the Flemish family <strong>of</strong> Innes, while the whole earldom was<br />

bestowed upon the earl <strong>of</strong> Mar.<br />

By these measures the Moravians were so completel}-<br />

crushed, that during the remainder <strong>of</strong> this and the following<br />

reign, they did not again attempt to disturb the peace <strong>of</strong> the<br />

countr\-. Kenneth in the meantime having made his escape<br />

after his defeat by Malcolm, and hopeless <strong>of</strong> obtaining farther<br />

support in <strong>Scotland</strong>, took refuge in Ireland, and solicited<br />

assistance from the Irish. He was there joined by Donald<br />

Macwilliam, who claimed the throne <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong> in right <strong>of</strong> his<br />

great-grandfather, Duncan, Malcolm Kenmore's eldest son, and<br />

having collected a numerous body <strong>of</strong> Irish followers, the two<br />

adventurers proceeded to invade <strong>Scotland</strong>, and made an inroad

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