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seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun

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Although the tale <strong>of</strong> our twins was an obvious exaggeration, the simple truth remains.<br />

People are not born into equal environmental circumstances. Neither are they born with<br />

equal genetic endowments. Baby B as a fraternal twin could easily have been born as<br />

mentally dull as he was socially unlucky. Our personalities are so constitutionally different<br />

that some <strong>of</strong> us will survive the worst sorts <strong>of</strong> psychological abuse while others are felled by<br />

a single act <strong>of</strong> rejection.<br />

In Buddhism we say that the same man does not exist in two consecutive minutes.<br />

With each passing minute we gain new experience and information just as we simultaneously<br />

forget old experience and information. On Monday, we can recall what we had for lunch the<br />

day before, a week later, only a hypnotist can extract that datum from us.<br />

Our minds proceed me<strong>chan</strong>ically. The engine performs exactly in accordance with<br />

the external facts <strong>of</strong> its manufacture and its maintenance. We do not judge the engine's ego.<br />

It has none.<br />

We therefore cannot submit anyone's ego to judgment. Righteous individuals are not<br />

rewarded with Nirvana because they have obeyed laws. Criminals are not denied Nirvana<br />

because they have broken laws. There are no egos in Paradise and that fact alone should<br />

bring us to our knees.<br />

At first this might seem radically different from other religions such as Christianity.<br />

But consider the Christian position. Aside from being Biblically enjoined from judging<br />

others, Christians know that regardless <strong>of</strong> the seriousness <strong>of</strong> their sins, if they but repent and<br />

sincerely ask God's pardon, they are absolved <strong>of</strong> their sins. If even an Adolph Hitler is not<br />

necessarily beyond God's mercy, what then is the special significance <strong>of</strong> such terms as good<br />

and evil?<br />

Egos are samsaric illusions just as good and evil are samsaric descriptions. We, as<br />

particular societal elements, usually apply such descriptions to persons or events according as<br />

they seem either beneficial or detrimental to us. What benefits us we consider good and we<br />

then tend to speak <strong>of</strong> that good as though it suffuses all society. "What's good for General<br />

Motors is good for the country." Or, as in that marvelous phrase <strong>of</strong> ministerial seduction, "If<br />

you take care <strong>of</strong> the shepherd, you take care <strong>of</strong> the sheep."<br />

What passes as good and evil, then, is frequently nothing more than a shift in rights to<br />

money, power or pleasure. The shiftees and the shiftors determine which is which according<br />

to increase or loss in such samsaric valuables.<br />

It is sometimes difficult to remember that when one man perceives another as his<br />

enemy he may commit terrible acts against him. This does not make him a devil any more<br />

than it makes his victim a saint.<br />

2. Repentance<br />

CHAPTER 11 RIGHT UNDERSTANDING<br />

S EVENTH W ORLD O F C HAN B UDDHISM<br />

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