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seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun

seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun

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Walls do not long impede determined invaders. The Greeks entered Troy. The<br />

Germans zipped past the Maginot Line. The Northerners invaded China.<br />

There is a quirk in the human spirit which manifests itself as an inability to see a<br />

man's character as being unredeemably corrupt: No man's soul is so inked over by crime but<br />

that a white spot remains upon which some exonerating good may be written. It is as if we<br />

could balance a tome <strong>of</strong> iniquity with a phrase <strong>of</strong> benevolence. Thus, for example, it is said<br />

<strong>of</strong> the leaders <strong>of</strong> the three axis powers <strong>of</strong> World War II, Mussolini, Hitler, and Hirohito -<br />

three men whose malignant vanity required the torture and murder <strong>of</strong> millions upon millions<br />

<strong>of</strong> innocent people and the plunder <strong>of</strong> the accumulated treasuries <strong>of</strong> whole continents - that<br />

they, after all, made the trains run on time, built good roads and inexpensive autos, and wrote<br />

excellent haiku poetry.<br />

And so it is said <strong>of</strong> this beast <strong>of</strong> ancient China, the Emperor Qin Shihuangdi, this<br />

tyrant whose vile ambition brought such unspeakable sorrow to so many millions, that he<br />

was, after all, responsible for standardizing the weights and measures <strong>of</strong> China. Before him,<br />

axles were a hodgepodge <strong>of</strong> differing widths.<br />

We surely should have no difficulty in understanding that while he reigned, life in<br />

China was something intelligent men tried to avoid. In fact, for the entire duration <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Warring States period, thoughtful souls <strong>of</strong> the Middle Kingdom believed that on the whole,<br />

they'd rather be elsewhere. Sailing to distant, fabled lands had a definite appeal. So did<br />

walking as far as possible. Fortunately, peripatetic members <strong>of</strong> the intelligentsia did not find<br />

themselves without a desirable destination. They turned southward... for down south, in the<br />

barbaric lands <strong>of</strong> the semi-dogs, strange and mysterious things were happening, things that<br />

were inviting, intriguing, and wonderfully sanctuarial.<br />

The Dao had found its followers... and northerners went to join the parade.<br />

It is a peculiar fact that whenever anyone speaks <strong>of</strong> ancient Chinese culture, invariably<br />

he speaks <strong>of</strong> the culture <strong>of</strong> northern China. It is as if southern lands did not exist until an<br />

hour before the northern Chinese discovered them. So easily dismissed is southern culture<br />

that even the Dao (Tao), China's greatest gift to religion and to philosophy, is considered an<br />

Indian import... a variation <strong>of</strong> culture expressed originally in the Upanishads. The "Dao" is<br />

considered a simple renaming <strong>of</strong> Brahman's One, Absolute and Ultimate Reality.<br />

But the native populations the Aryans encountered in 1500 B.C. had not confined<br />

themselves to the Gangetic plain or delta. They occupied China as well as the Indo-China<br />

peninsula. The base upon which 8th Century B.C. India is credited with stamping her<br />

metaphysics covered a vast area; and no one can say when or where the doctrines specifically<br />

originated or which areas most contributed to their refinement.<br />

We can note the appearance in Daoism's bible, the Dao De Jing (The Way and The<br />

Power), <strong>of</strong> the same union <strong>of</strong> opposites - the power and the law the power obeys, female and<br />

CHAPTER 2 CHINA<br />

S EVENTH W ORLD O F C HAN B UDDHISM<br />

34

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