seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun
seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun
seventh world of chan buddhism - Zen Buddhist Order of Hsu Yun
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The control we require is limited to these ordinary and quite pedestrian challenges.<br />
There is a story about the Buddha who once, while waiting for a ferry, was challenged by<br />
another guru's servant. "My master," bragged the servant, "could have crossed this river<br />
alone. He trained himself for many years until he acquired the power to walk on water." The<br />
Buddha looked at the penny fare he held in his hand. "Why," he asked, "would he expend so<br />
much effort in acquiring something he could purchase so cheaply?"<br />
Peace, joy and freedom are powers available to anyone who dedicates himself to his<br />
Chan practice... peace despite peril, joy despite loss, freedom despite the most wretched<br />
constraints.<br />
In other popular forms <strong>of</strong> Buddhism, the attitude <strong>of</strong> the man <strong>of</strong> Chan who found<br />
himself hanging over the edge <strong>of</strong> a cliff would have been different. The man would likely<br />
have experienced concern for his past deeds and his next life. He would have damned the<br />
tiger as an evil agent <strong>of</strong> Mara. The contemplation <strong>of</strong> a strawberry's sensory pleasure would<br />
have seemed, at such a critical moment, rather indecent. Not so in Chan. If the last nice<br />
thing between us and destruction is a strawberry, so be it. We are then obliged to deal in<br />
sweetness.<br />
This attitude did not originate in Mahayana Buddhism. It is pure Chan in that it is<br />
derived directly from Daoism. In John Wu and Thomas Merton's excellent translation <strong>of</strong><br />
Zhuang Zi (Chuang Tzu) we find:<br />
"The man through whom the Dao flows freely harms no one but never thinks <strong>of</strong><br />
himself as gentle. The man through whom the Dao flows freely doesn't worry about the<br />
future but never criticizes others who do. He's not ambitious to make money but doesn't<br />
make a virtue <strong>of</strong> being poor. He goes his way without depending on others but doesn't take<br />
pride in being independent. Fame and wealth don't tempt him and he shrugs <strong>of</strong>f insults and<br />
rude treatment. Above all, he never makes judgments about what is good and what is evil.<br />
According to ancient wisdom, `The man <strong>of</strong> Dao is transparent. Perfect virtue leaves no<br />
residue. The greatest man is Nobody.'"<br />
Perhaps Chan's most revealing glimpse <strong>of</strong> the attitude <strong>of</strong> sainthood is found in<br />
Japanese <strong>Zen</strong>'s charming story <strong>of</strong> the monk Tozan Osho, a version <strong>of</strong> which is found in<br />
Katsuki Sekida's "<strong>Zen</strong> Training":<br />
The <strong>Buddhist</strong> monk Tozan Osho was so kind and selfless that his holy ways brought<br />
him great fame, a fame which spread to heaven, itself. God, hearing <strong>of</strong> this gentle monk,<br />
grew curious and decided to come to earth to have a look at him. But when God arrived at<br />
Tozan Osho's monastery He discovered that the monk, being so unstained by ego, was made<br />
<strong>of</strong> the same pure Mind substance as Himself! And, as the eye cannot see itself, God could<br />
not see Tozan Osho! Not wishing to have come such a distance for nothing, God formed a<br />
plan. He waited until nightfall and while the monk slept, He entered the granary, removed a<br />
bushel <strong>of</strong> rice and scattered it all over the courtyard. Then He waited. In the morning when<br />
CHAPTER 17 RIGHT MINDFULNESS<br />
S EVENTH W ORLD O F C HAN B UDDHISM<br />
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