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Vietnam Primate Conservation Status Review 2002 - Hoang Lien ...

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4 DOUC LANGURS<br />

One infant skull (IEBR 43), one adult male (IEBR 432), one juvenile skull (IEBR 437) and one female<br />

mandible (IEBR 497) were collected by Thai Khac Zieu in January 1964 in the Truong Bat locality<br />

(=Truong Hat). One female skin (IEBR 433/M21) was collected in January 1964 (unknown collector)<br />

and reported from Huong Khe District. One juvenile skull (IEBR 43/106) and one adult female skull<br />

(IEBR 43/107, date and collector unknown) are also reported from the district.<br />

A survey by a Hanoi University team observed one group of about 5 individuals in August 1974 in<br />

Huong Dien Commune (Vu Ngoc Thanh, pers. comm.). Pham Nhat observed groups of 7 and 8<br />

individuals respectively in July and August 1992 in the forests of Huong Khe District (Pham Nhat,<br />

pers. comm. 2000).<br />

Sightings were reported in the nature reserve during a survey for endemic pheasants, conducted in<br />

June and July 1994 by NWF, IUCN, WWF and BirdLife (Lambert et al., 1994). In July and August<br />

1997, doucs were recorded, based on interviews by scientists from VRTC (VRTC 1997). In December<br />

2000, one sighting was recorded in the Hung Lau area during a monitoring programme (Pham Nhat<br />

et al., 2000)<br />

According to local hunters, the population has rapidly decreased in the last five years. For example,<br />

over a 6-day survey in August 1995, Pham Nhat found no sign of this animal (Pham Nhat, pers.<br />

comm., 2000).<br />

Ke Go Nature Reserve (HA TINH)<br />

Special use forest: Nature reserve<br />

Douc status: Provisional occurrence, last report in 1995 (Le Trong Trai et al., 1996)<br />

Species recorded: P. nemaeus (interview and specimen)<br />

Two specimens of Red-shanked douc langur, one female skin (IEBR 42/440) and one adult female<br />

skull (IEBR 441/49) were collected in January 1964 by Nguyen <strong>Lien</strong>, reportedly from the Ky Son<br />

locality (Ky Anh District).<br />

Ratajsczcak et al. (1990), reported from interviews with local hunters that douc langurs can be<br />

found in primary and secondary forests in the vicinity of the southern and western shores of Ke Go<br />

lake. This occurrence is also recorded by BirdLife and FIPI, on the basis of interviews conducted<br />

during a field survey, carried out between April and August 1995 for the investment plan of Ho Ke<br />

Go Nature Reserve (Le Trong Trai et al.,1996).<br />

Human pressure on wildlife and its natural habitat is very high in Ke Go and it is unlikely that the<br />

nature reserve contains a significant douc langur population.<br />

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park and vicinity (QUANG BINH)<br />

Special use forest: Partly included in Phong Nha National Park<br />

Douc status: Occurrence confirmed, last evidence in <strong>2002</strong> (Le Khac Quyet, <strong>2002</strong>)<br />

Species recorded: P. nemaeus (sighting)<br />

In 1995, the area was surveyed with a specific focus on the Hatinh Langur (Pham Nhat et al.,<br />

1996a). Three groups of Red-shanked douc langur were observed. One group (number of individuals<br />

unknown) was seen in Truong Hoa Commune (northwest of the proposed park) and two other<br />

groups were seen in Thung Nui Treo and Phong Nha villages, Son Trach Commune (east of the<br />

park) with respectively 10 and 12-15 individuals. In addition, one captive animal was observed in<br />

Ban Ruc (village), Truong Hoa Commune (northwest of the park).<br />

125

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