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Vietnam Primate Conservation Status Review 2002 - Hoang Lien ...

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3.4 DELACOUR’S LANGUR - Trachypithecus delacouri<br />

Despite the high quantity of information and sightings, it is not possible to give an exact number of<br />

the individuals in this area. A rough estimation would be around 20 animals.<br />

Since 1997 the officials of Gia Van commune have tried to develop the Van Long area as a tourist<br />

attraction. Visitors can go by boat on the dammed-up stream along the steep limestone outcrops. It<br />

is the only place where Delacour’s langurs are regularly seen.<br />

Lac Thuy - Kim Bang area, Lac Thuy District (HOA BINH) Kim Bang District (HA NAM)<br />

Special use forest: None<br />

Delacour’s langur status: Occurrence confirmed, last evidence 1996 (Nadler, pers. comm.), last report<br />

1999 (interview)(Ha Thang Long, 1999)<br />

The occurrence of Delacour’s langurs here is known since 1960 when Hanoi University received 4<br />

specimens from this area: one adult male in May 1960 from Dong Tam, one juvenile male in July<br />

1960 from Phu Thanh, one juvenile male in February 1961 from Lac Thuy and one adult female in<br />

May 1965 from Lac Long (Fooden, 1996).<br />

During the FZS-surveys in 1993-1995 there were sightings of 3 groups of Delacour’s langurs (with<br />

about 14-16 individuals). Based on information from hunters and locals, Nadler (1996b) estimated<br />

the number of individuals in this area to be about 30-40. Three animals were observed in November<br />

1996 (Nadler, unpubl.). During a FZS-survey in October/November 1999 (Ha Thang Long, 1999)<br />

hunters and locals confirmed the existence of one group with about 20 individuals.<br />

The hunting pressure in this area is very high and some hunters specialize in hunting langurs. On<br />

the basis of hunter information the number of hunted Delacour’s langurs prior to 1996 had been<br />

around 20 per year (Nadler, unpubl.).<br />

One Delacour’s langur was found in Bao Sao village in October 1993 (Kim Bang District) in a cooking<br />

pot in the process of preparing “balm” (Nadler, unpubl.). One langur group of 11 individuals was<br />

observed in November 1993, which had apparently declined to 3 animals by 1996, according to<br />

information from hunters. Another group of 9 animals was caught in a sleeping cave in July 1995<br />

and all animals were killed. Three animals from this group were seen as stuffed specimens in the<br />

homes of hunters in Dong Tam Village, Lac Thuy District (Nadler, unpubl.). A villager from Dong Tam<br />

brought an approximately three month old Delacour’s langur to the EPRC in April 1995. The mother<br />

was hunted in this area. This langur is now involved in a breeding programme at EPRC.<br />

Huong Son mountain, My Duc District (HA TAY), Lac Thuy District (HOA BINH)<br />

Special use forest: Partly included in Huong Son Cultural and Historical Site<br />

Delacour’s langur status: Occurrence confirmed, last evidence in 2000 (Luong Van Hao, 2000a)<br />

The first information about the occurrence of Delacour’s langur was collected during the FZS survey<br />

in 1996 (Nadler, unpubl.). During the FZS survey conducted in December 1999/January 2000 locals<br />

and hunters named six localties where Delacour’s langurs occurred.<br />

Close to Yen Vi village one skull was found in the forest. Two Delacour’s langur tails are kept by<br />

hunters. One of the animals was hunted in 1995 (locality unknown) and the second one was hunted<br />

close to Yen Vi. A local in Ai Lang/An Phu specialized in the production of “monkey balm” and<br />

purchased around 100 Delacour’s langurs between 1990-99, 39 from this area and the other ones<br />

from the adjacent provinces Ninh Binh and Nam Ha.<br />

77

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