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volume 2 - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian History Workshop

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368 Queen Hatshepset and Her Ministers.<br />

thorny one. We do not believe we are doing any of<br />

the well-known antiquarian authorities an injustice in<br />

saying that their visits to this country every winter<br />

are taken largely for the sake of acquiring honestly<br />

or dishonestly valuable antiquities for Museums they<br />

represent. No one nation is more favoured than another<br />

in this respect, though perhaps England and the British<br />

Museum may be more actively represented. It is well<br />

known that such men come to this country well provided<br />

with funds, and that the natives at Luxor are paid to<br />

steal or otherwise procure any coveted scientific treasure.<br />

We are afraid the Egyptian Government cannot deal<br />

effectively with such collectors as Dr. Budge and his<br />

like in any direct way, but only through making the<br />

tasks which they set the poor natives most difficult and<br />

unpleasant to carry out. The only means of dealing with<br />

Dr. Budge is to arouse scientific public opinion in England<br />

against him and his methods."<br />

This article had no effect on the friendly relations<br />

which existed between Maspero and myself, and two<br />

years later I was able to acquire an important collection<br />

of funerary memorial statues of some of the high<br />

Egyptian officials who served the great queen Hatshepset<br />

and Thothmes III. Among these were two statues of<br />

Senmut, the Architect of the Temple of Der al-Bahari.<br />

We, that is, M. Legrain and myself, found them grouped<br />

round a fine, soft crystalline limestone statue of<br />

Hatshepset, in a brick-lined underground chapel or<br />

chamber which lay close to the main walls of the Temple<br />

of Karnak. Want of funds on my part delayed the<br />

excavation of the chamber for two winters, and when<br />

during the third winter we actually got to work, we<br />

found that the statue of the queen, and the altar before<br />

her, had cracked and fallen to pieces, and had become<br />

a heap of white, pebbly dust. Maspero thought that<br />

this was due to the admission of air into the chamber,<br />

and told me that he had seen in some mastabah tombs<br />

stelae made of the same kind of stone, and that they<br />

invariably collapsed soon after the tombs were opened.<br />

The loss of the statue of the queen in this way was very

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