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volume 2 - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian History Workshop

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" Find " of Dated Coptic MSS. at EdfA 371<br />

in the Nitrian Desert to Pacho in Paris. This man told<br />

me that the Greek Bible on vellum did exist, and that<br />

his dead friend had buried it somewhere under his house<br />

shortly before his death, because he was afraid of getting<br />

into trouble with the Service of Antiquities should they<br />

find it in his possession. He professed not to know<br />

what had become of the two <strong>volume</strong>s containing the<br />

Greek commentaries and the Peshitti Version of the Old<br />

Testament, but I heard subsequently that he had sold<br />

them to the Monastery of Jabal Katarina on Sinai. The<br />

fourth <strong>volume</strong>, he said, he still had, and after much<br />

delay he produced it. As soon as I saw the <strong>volume</strong> I<br />

recognized at once the characteristic binding, and, having<br />

turned over the foUos, I felt certain that the manuscript<br />

was written in the Nitrian Desert in the seventh or eighth<br />

century. After much talk and coffee-drinking I took<br />

possession of it, and it is now in the British Museum.^<br />

In 1907 the dealers in Upper Egjrpt formed themselves<br />

into a company, and under an arrangement with<br />

Maspero they continued the excavations which I began<br />

in 1903, and discovered many good Coptic inscriptions.<br />

Best of all, they succeeded in finding the place in the<br />

neighbouring hUls where the monks of Edfu and Asna<br />

had hidden their manuscripts, probably when the Arabs<br />

under Al-Yazuri ravaged Upper Egypt between 1153<br />

and 1158. Here they discovered a large number of<br />

manuscripts written in the Coptic dialect of Upper Egypt<br />

and one small manuscript written in Nubian. Some of<br />

the company of dealers sold the MSS. which were their<br />

shares of the " find " to a gentleman who resold them<br />

to the British Museum, and I acquired the remaining<br />

thirteen <strong>volume</strong>s in 1907-8. Among the Apocryphal<br />

works contained in these <strong>volume</strong>s may be mentioned<br />

the " Book of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ " by<br />

Saint Bartholomew, the Apocalypse of St. Paul, and<br />

^ Oriental No. 6714. Its contents are : (i) The Book of Gifts,<br />

by Mar Shubhkha le-Maran ; (2) A Homily on the Ascetic Life, by<br />

Abraham of Nephtar ; (3) A Story of Christian Persecution by Bar<br />

Khadh-be-shabba ; (4) A Homily of Theodore of Mopsuestia against<br />

the Disciples of Macedonius.<br />

262

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