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As Amended Through 15 March 2013<br />

provide a timely and appropriate response to actions by the potential or actual enemy.<br />

It includes but is not limited to the following: a. strong indications of the imminent<br />

outbreak of hostilities of any type (warning of attack); b. aggression of any nature<br />

against a friendly country; c. indications or use of chemical, biological, radiological,<br />

nuclear, or high-yield explosives weapons; and d. significant events within adversary<br />

countries that may lead to modifications of nuclear strike plans. (JP 2-0)<br />

critical item — An essential item which is in short supply or expected to be in short supply<br />

for an extended period. See also critical supplies and materiel. (JP 4-01.5)<br />

critical item list — Prioritized list, compiled from a subordinate commander’s composite<br />

critical item lists, identifying supply items and weapon systems that assist Service and<br />

Defense Logistics Agency’s selection of supply items and systems for production surge<br />

planning. Also may be used in operational situations by the combatant commander<br />

and/or subordinate joint force commander (within combatant commander directives) to<br />

cross-level critical supply items between Service components. Also called CIL. See<br />

also critical item. (JP 4-07)<br />

criticality assessment — An assessment that identifies key assets and infrastructure that<br />

support Department of Defense missions, units, or activities and are deemed mission<br />

critical by military commanders or civilian agency managers. It addresses the impact<br />

of temporary or permanent loss of key assets or infrastructures to the installation or a<br />

unit’s ability to perform its mission. It examines costs of recovery and reconstitution<br />

including time, dollars, capability, and infrastructure support. (JP 3-07.2)<br />

critical joint duty assignment billet — A joint duty assignment position for which,<br />

considering the duties and responsibilities of the position, it is highly important that the<br />

assigned officer be particularly trained in, and oriented toward, joint matters. (JP 1-0)<br />

critical occupational specialty — A military occupational specialty selected from among<br />

the combat arms in the Army or equivalent military specialties in the Navy, Air Force,<br />

or Marine Corps. Equivalent military specialties are those engaged in operational art in<br />

order to attain strategic goals in an operational area through the design, organization,<br />

and conduct of campaigns and major operations. Critical occupational specialties are<br />

designated by the Secretary of Defense. Also called COS.<br />

critical point — 1. A key geographical point or position important to the success of an<br />

operation. 2. In point of time, a crisis or a turning point in an operation. 3. A selected<br />

point along a line of march used for reference in giving instructions. 4. A point where<br />

there is a change of direction or change in slope in a ridge or stream. 5. Any point<br />

along a route of march where interference with a troop movement may occur.<br />

critical requirement — An essential condition, resource, and means for a critical capability<br />

to be fully operational. (JP 5-0)<br />

JP 1-<strong>02</strong> 69

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